Prepared for the Conference of Presidents | |
| DAILY ALERT |
Monday, April 22, 2019 |
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
The Trump administration won't renew waivers that let countries buy Iranian oil without facing U.S. sanctions, according to four people familiar with the matter. The current set of waivers - issued to China, Greece, India, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and Turkey - expire May 2. Other suppliers, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, will offset the loss of Iranian crude on the market. "The maximum pressure campaign could not be maximalist until the administration cut off Iran's oil exports," said Mark Dubowitz, CEO of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. "With this decision, Iran's economy will be under severe pressure as its hard currency earnings dry up and its foreign exchange reserves plummet." (Bloomberg) See also U.S. Will Try to Force Iranian Oil Exports to Zero - Josh Rogin Greece, Italy and Taiwan have already reduced their Iranian oil imports to zero. The administration's ramping up of its "maximum pressure" campaign is meant to starve the regime of the cash it needs to perpetrate its malign activities around the world. Iranian oil exports in March were at 1 million barrels per day, down from 2.5 million bpd in April 2018. (Washington Post) Syrian government forces came under separate attacks from Islamic State militants and al-Qaeda-linked insurgents that killed nearly 50 soldiers and allied fighters. Beginning on Thursday, clashes with ISIS in the desert in Homs province killed 27 soldiers. Separately, insurgents of al-Qaeda-linked Hayat Tahir al-Sham attacked government forces in northwest Syria, where a cease-fire is supposed to be in place, killing 21 soldiers and allied fighters. (AP-Washington Post) A militant band of women loyal to the Islamic State is terrorizing others in the Al-Hol displacement camp in northeastern Syria, demanding they adhere to the strict codes once enforced by ISIS. The true believers have been threatening those they consider impious, brandishing knives, spitting and throwing stones at them, and even burning down their tents. The militant women have targeted health staff and aid workers, calling them "infidels." Many have pledged to resurrect the caliphate should they ever be released. (Washington Post) U.S. Ambassador to Poland Georgette Mosbacher wished Jews a happy Passover in Polish on Friday, and the reaction was a wave of angry comments on Twitter. She also wished Poles a happy Easter on Sunday. By then, Mosbacher had been accused of offending Poland with her Passover tweet and reminded she is serving in a predominantly Roman Catholic country. Also Sunday, Polish media reported that residents of Pruchnik in southeast Poland carried out a Good Friday tradition of beating and burning an effigy that was styled to look like an Orthodox Jew. (AP-Washington Post) See also Winnipeg Restaurant Severely Vandalized and Spray-Painted with Anti-Semitic Graffiti - Ahmar Khan (CBC News-Canada) Comedian Volodymyr Zelensky had such a dramatic lead in exit polls Sunday that it prompted a concession of defeat by incumbent Petro Poroshenko even before the official results were in, Radio Liberty reported. When Zelensky is sworn in, his prime minister will be Volodymyr Groysman. Both the president and prime minister are Jewish. (JTA) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday expressed, on behalf of the citizens of Israel, deep shock over the murderous attacks against innocent civilians in Sri Lanka. Israel stands ready to assist the authorities in Sri Lanka at this difficult time. The entire world must unite in the fight against the scourge of terrorism. (Prime Minister's Office) France has warned Lebanon that Israel will not tolerate the existence of an Iranian-backed manufacturing facility for precision-guided missiles located inside the country, the London-based Al-Hayat reported on Saturday. France expects Lebanon to take action against the facility. (Times of Israel) The head of UNDOF, the UN Disengagement Observer Force in the Golan Heights, Maj.-Gen. Francis Vib-Sanziri of Ghana, died suddenly on Friday at the age of 62. (Ha'aretz) Israeli President Reuven Rivlin celebrated Passover with IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Aviv Kochavi and 400 soldiers from 35 countries whose parents live outside Israel. Rivlin said, "Passover is a holiday where families gather for the Seder meal. We are your family and you are our family." (Jerusalem Post) See also Lone Soldiers in Israel There are 6,581 lone soldiers in the IDF from 76 different countries. They include 882 from the U.S., 596 from the Ukraine and 479 from Russia. (JNS) In response to shooting at Israeli soldiers at the Gaza border on Friday, Israeli aircraft and a tank attacked two Hamas targets in Gaza. (Ha'aretz) See also Rocket Fired at Israel Falls Inside Gaza - Almog Ben Zikri A rocket fired from Gaza toward Israel on Saturday afternoon fell within the Strip, the IDF reported. (Ha'aretz) See also IDF Arrests Two Palestinians with Knives Who Crossed Gaza Border Sunday (Times of Israel) Israeli border police thwarted a stabbing attack at the Tapuah junction in the West Bank on Saturday. A Palestinian arrived at a checkpoint with a knife and attempted to open the door of a police car and stab the driver, who opened fire and wounded the terrorist. (Jerusalem Post) "On Thursday, April 18, 2019, at the end of a covert operation, the detectives of the Israel Police Central Unit, together with IDF fighters, prevented the smuggling of weapons from Jordan to Israel," it was announced Sunday. Four individuals were arrested in the operation. (i24News) U.S. News & World Report ranked Israel as the world's 8th-most influential country in 2019, similar to 2018. (Jerusalem Post) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis:
PA President Abbas is willing to create a humanitarian crisis in the West Bank as long as it encourages the murder of Jews. Israel decided to deduct money from taxes that Israel collects on behalf of the PA in order to implement a law to freeze funds used to pay Arab terrorists and their families. The sum comprises 5% of the PA's revenues. Abbas responded by announcing that the PA will refuse to receive any of the taxes collected by Israel - an average $187 million a month. The move is cynically aiming at creating a financial crisis in the PA which could lead to a humanitarian crisis. The PA has already announced pay cuts for its civil servants, while salaries to terrorists and their families will be paid in full. The PA also announced that it will no longer permit its citizens to travel for medical treatment in Israel. In 2015, over 20,000 Palestinians received medical treatment in Israeli hospitals. (Mida) Iran has learned that despite the military and economic assistance it gave Assad, the Syrian president favors Russia, to which he granted franchises to develop the Syrian oil fields and huge contracts to rehabilitate infrastructures after the war. The economic rivalry between Iran and Russia was reflected last week in clashes between Iranian militia forces and Russian forces near Aleppo's vegetable market over controlling checkpoints and charging commissions. Iran also blames Russia for indirectly coordinating the last Israeli air force attack on its forces in Syria with Israel. Iranian commentators believe Russia and Israel are planning to dispossess Iran of its achievements in Syria. (Ha'aretz) A year has passed since the Palestinian "Return" marches at the Gaza border began. While they began as an initiative of social activists, Hamas quickly took control of the marches even before the first march took place. Hamas determines the nature of the marches and regulates their level of violence, in accordance with its strategy. Hamas encouraged the establishment of a civilian leadership for the marches called the "Supreme National Authority of the Return Marches and Lifting the Siege." Yet it is Hamas that gives the marches their organizational, logistical, political and media framework. Hamas operatives are those who are close to the border fence and engage in clashes with the IDF. Hamas operatives constitute the highest percentage of those who died during the marches. (Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center) Observations: The UN and Israel in the Nikki Haley Era - Jon Lerner (Commentary)
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