Prepared for the
Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations in association with Access/Middle East by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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To contact the Presidents Conference: [email protected]
In-Depth Issue:
Arafat: The KGB's Man - Ion Mihai Pacepa (Wall Street Journal)
Hamas's Use of Charitable Societies to Fund and Support Terror (Government Press Office/IMRA) |
News Resources - North America and Europe:
A U.S. Air Force translator who worked with al-Qaeda and Taliban detainees at the Guantanamo Bay prison has been charged with spying for Syria, officials said Tuesday. Senior Airman Ahmad Halabi, 24, attempted to deliver sensitive information to Syria, including more than 180 notes from prisoners, a map of the installation, the movement of military aircraft to and from the base, intelligence documents, and the names and cellblock numbers of captives at the prison in Cuba. A native of Syria who moved to the U.S. as a teenager, Halabi has been charged with 30 offenses, including four counts of violating the Federal Espionage Act and three counts of aiding the enemy. U.S. authorities say they are shaken by the possibility that Guantanamo Bay could have been compromised by American service personnel with allegiances to U.S. adversaries. (Washington Post) See also Fifth Column II - Frank J. Gaffney, Jr. (Washington Times) Addressing the UN General Assembly on Tuesday, President Bush said: Iraq as a dictatorship had great power to destabilize the Middle East; Iraq as a democracy will have great power to inspire the Middle East. The advance of democratic institutions in Iraq is setting an example that others, including the Palestinian people, would be wise to follow. The Palestinian cause is betrayed by leaders who cling to power by feeding old hatreds and destroying the good work of others. The Palestinian people deserve their own state, and they will gain that state by embracing new leaders committed to reform, to fighting terror, and to building peace. Arab nations must cut off funding and other support for terrorist organizations. (White House) The chairman of the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee said on Tuesday that a classified hearing with Bush administration officials left her unconvinced that Saudi Arabia was cooperating with U.S. efforts to fight financing of terror organizations. Sen. Susan Collins, a Maine Republican, said she remained ''skeptical...about the cooperation we are actually seeing from the Saudis,'' and said she worried the U.S. was ''delaying action to combat terrorist financiers in the hope that the Saudis will increase their efforts.'' Her committee had a closed hearing with representatives from the Treasury and State departments, the CIA, and the FBI. (Reuters/MSNBC) September 11 mastermind Khalid Shaikh Mohammed has told U.S. interrogators that he first discussed the plot with Osama bin Laden in 1996 and that the original plan called for hijacking five commercial jets on each U.S. coast. Mohammed also divulged that in its final stages, the hijacking plan called for as many as 22 terrorists and four planes in a first wave followed by a second wave of suicide hijackings by al-Qaeda allies in southeast Asia. U.S. intelligence has suggested that Saudis were chosen in the end because there were large numbers willing to follow bin Laden and they could more easily get into the U.S. because of the countries' friendly relations. (AP/Washington Times) Israel's Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom believes there is no chance to have peace while Arafat is still in power. No moderate leadership can emerge while he's still here. He also noted that some 10% of the Palestinian budget is going to the expenses of Arafat's bureau - $100 million. "We know what hudna [ceasefire] means. We saw that they took advantage of this period to dig more tunnels, to smuggle more weapons, to train their activists, to extend the range of their missiles....The Roadmap says clearly and sharply that they must dismantle the infrastructure of terrorist organizations," he said. "I think the fence is the only way to keep the peace process alive, for two reasons. It will minimize the possibility for terrorists to carry out attacks, and it will allow us to hand out more work permits. The Palestinian Authority is against the fence because they will lose the main weapon they had against us. They have always arrived at every negotiation with an imaginary gun on the table, saying if they don't get what they want they'll resort to using it." (Newsweek) News Resources - Israel, the Mideast, and Asia:
An American defense specialist will review Israel's contention that the separation fence should be constructed east of Beit Aryeh in order to prevent terrorists from firing shoulder-launched missiles at planes near Ben-Gurion International Airport. The U.S. opposes the inclusion of the Beit Aryeh enclave, saying some 15,000 Palestinians live in the area. Presenting plans for the fence to U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice on Monday, Defense Ministry director general Amos Yaron argued that the inclusion of Ariel and Kedumim would ease matters for Palestinians living in the area, enabling the IDF to dismantle a number of roadblocks. The Americans oppose the construction of a continuous fence between Ariel and the "green line," arguing that such a fence would create political facts on the ground, and make it more difficult to establish a Palestinian state that has an adequate measure of territorial contiguity. Prime minister's bureau chief Dov Weisglass and Yaron said the location of the fence was designed with a view to security considerations only, and not in order to create future political borders. (Ha'aretz) The number of warnings about possible terrorist attacks, including suicide bombers, has gone up to 49. About 40% relate to Hamas, and another 40% to Tanzim. Military Intelligence says the problem is the Tanzim gangs that received money from Hizballah and Iran. (Ha'aretz) French President Jacques Chirac sees Yasser Arafat as having a large part of the responsibility for the failure of peace negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians because "he always wanted a little more." Nonetheless, he added that Israel would be mistaken to reject Arafat. (Yediot Ahronot-Hebrew; 23Sep03) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
Just as the creation of democratic societies in Germany and Japan after World War II necessitated a purge of the existing political elites and re-education of the entire populace, so the Palestinians deserve a profound structural reform that will sweep Arafat and his corrupt Palestinian Authority from power, free West Bankers and Gazans from the stifling PLO grip, eradicate the endemic violence from Palestinian life, and teach the virtues of peaceful coexistence with Israel. (Los Angeles Times) Ignoring complaints and warnings from most of the rest of the world, Syria continues to sponsor terrorism, pursue weapons of mass destruction (WMD), and allow foreign fighters and terrorists to seep into Iraq. Until Syria cleans up its international deportment, it should be shut out of the Israeli-Palestinian road map negotiations, and denied any opening on an Israel-Syria track. In addition, economic pressure on Syria could be multilateralized to include the EU, since Germany, Italy, and France are major trading partners. (New York Post) The U.S. is dotted with towns named for biblical cities in Israel: Hebron, Shilo, Bethlehem. But according to the terminology of many in the U.S. press, the Israeli Shilo, the original one, is a "settlement," and consequently must be cleansed of Jews. If someone decided to expel Jews from Shiloh, Ohio, or Hebron, Neb., USA Today might be among the first to come out against what it would likely term racism. Why then does it support the expulsion of Jews from the original Shilo - the Jewish one? Why are Jews living in their own homeland considered "an obstacle to peace"? It is not the presence of Jews in the settlements that is a provocation to Palestinians; it is the presence of Jews anywhere in Israel. (USA Today) Observations:
Arafat Must Be Stopped - Mortimer B. Zuckerman (U.S. News)
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