Prepared for the
Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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To contact the Presidents Conference: click here In-Depth Issues:
Israeli Cabinet Approves Appointment of First Muslim Minister - Gideon Alon (Ha'aretz)
Egyptian Police Nab Suicide Bomber En Route to Gaza to Attack Israel (Ha'aretz) Israel Campus Beat - January 28, 2007 Point Counter-Point: The Resignation of the Chief of Staff
Marked Rise in Attacks on Jews in Europe in 2006 - Amiram Barkat (Ha'aretz)
Balloons Released in Israeli Promotion Sow Panic in South Lebanon - Yoav Stern (Ha'aretz)
Jerusalem Mayor Saves Mukhtar's Wife's Life - Efrat Zamar (Maariv-Hebrew, 26Jan07)
Rev. Robert Drinan, Priest Who Served in Congress, Dies at 86 (AP/ABC News)
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
A suicide bomber attacked a bakery in the southern Israeli resort town of Eilat on Monday, killing three other people in the first suicide attack in Israel in nine months, police said. (AP/Guardian-UK) The blast tore through the Lechamim bakery in a residential neighborhood, far from the beach-front hotels. (Ha'aretz) See also Hamas Defends Suicide Bombing Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum defended Monday's Palestinian suicide bombing in Israel as legitimate "resistance." He also said attacks on Israel were preferable to the recent bout of Palestinian infighting in Gaza. (AP/International Herald Tribune) Iran's ambassador to Baghdad outlined an ambitious plan on Sunday to greatly expand its economic and military ties with Iraq just as the Bush administration has been warning the Iranians to stop meddling in Iraqi affairs. Ambassador Hassan Kazemi Qumi said Iran was prepared to offer Iraq government forces training, equipment and advisers for what he called "the security fight." In the economic area, Qumi said, Iran was ready to assume major responsibility for Iraq reconstruction. (New York Times) A front-page article in Egypt's semiofficial state newspaper Al Ahram on Sunday accused Iranian intelligence of involvement in the 2005 killing of Egypt's ambassador to Iraq. The report comes at a time of heightened concern in Egypt and other Arab states about Iran's growing influence in the region. The article stated that Iran's goal was to "cut off the legs" of Egypt from Iraq. (New York Times) The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution Friday, introduced by the U.S. and approved by consensus, condemning "without any reservation any denial of the Holocaust." Only Iran rejected it. "While the nations of the world gather here to affirm the historicity of the Holocaust with the intent of never again allowing genocide, a member of this assembly is acquiring the capabilities of carrying out its own," said Israeli Ambassador Dan Gillerman. "The president of Iran is in fact saying, 'There really was no Holocaust, but just in case, we shall finish the job.'" (AP/Houston Chronicle) See also below Observations: What Jewish Organizations Must Do about Iran - Shlomo Avineri (Jerusalem Post) Israel may have violated agreements with the U.S. when it fired American-supplied cluster munitions in southern Lebanon where Hizbullah had placed its rocket launchers last summer, administration officials say. Israel gave the State Department a report explaining that before firing at rocket sites in towns and villages, the Israeli military dropped leaflets warning civilians of the attacks. The report also noted that many of the villages were deserted because civilians had fled the fighting, the officials said. John Hillen, who was assistant secretary of state, said in December that Israel had provided "great cooperation" in the investigation. "From their perspective, use of the munitions was clearly done within the agreements," he said. (New York Times) See also Frontline IDF Soldier: "The Villages Were Empty Except for Hizbullah" - Michael J. Totten An Israeli soldier in a long-range patrol unit said: "These whole villages, they were empty, just filled with Hizbullah terrorists....Israel left them standing. Many of our soldiers were killed because of that, so Israel wouldn't be blamed after the war for war crimes and destroying civilian houses." "No civilians were walking around South Lebanon. I know. I was in their villages. In their houses. Anyone who was there was definitely working for Hizbullah or working as a Hizbullah fighter....I never saw one woman or any children in Lebanon. I was going in and out for the whole time since the day when the soldiers were kidnapped." (Middle East Journal) See also Israel: "Cluster Bombs Used in Self-Defense" - Herb Keinon (Jerusalem Post) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Prime Minister Olmert will appoint a special coordinator responsible for monitoring the flow of funds from Iran to elements hostile to Israel. The coordinator will assist the U.S. in its efforts to boycott Iranian banking operations. Israel will monitor the transfer of funds to Hizbullah, Hamas, Islamic Jihad and other groups, both in Israel and the territories. The American government has asked for help from Israeli sources to comprehend internal developments in Iran. The U.S. intelligence community has hired Farsi speakers and experts on Iran, but U.S. officials believe that Israeli intelligence has more experience with the subject and has great advantages in this field. (Ha'aretz) For the first time Fatah can mark a victory. In all the previous gun battles, the number of Fatah casualties was always higher than those of Hamas. During the weekend, Hamas lost more of its people. On Friday night, Hamas' Executive Force surrounded the home of senior Fatah official Mansur al-Shlayel in Jabalya, setting up roadblocks to prevent Fatah reinforcements from arriving. Muhammad Dahlan, who is in charge of the security forces controlled by Abbas - a role he denies - called up all Fatah commanders and warned them that if anything happened to al-Shlayel, "I will fire the lot of you." In less than an hour, a force of 70 armed men, equipped with armored personnel carriers, broke through the Hamas roadblocks and surrounded the Hamas force besieging al-Shlayel's home. During the incident, seven Hamas men were killed and dozens were injured. (Ha'aretz) Palestinians in Gaza launched two Kassam rockets Sunday evening toward Israel. One rocket was fired at Sderot, and the other at Ashkelon. (Ynet News) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
The first reports from Israeli military intelligence about an Iranian nuclear program reached Yitzhak Rabin shortly after he became prime minister in May 1992. Only a nuclear Iran, Rabin told aides, could pose an existential threat to which Israel would have no credible response. But the CIA's assessment - which wouldn't change until 1998 - was that Iran's nuclear program was civilian, not military. According to Israeli intelligence, Iran will be able to produce a nuclear bomb as soon as 2009. "No one knows if Iran would use the bomb or not," says Deputy Defense Minister Ephraim Sneh. "But I can't take the chance." With regime change, the threat posed by an Iranian bomb would ease: After all, the problem isn't the nuclearization of Iran but the nuclearization of this Iran. "Whoever spends several billion dollars just for anti-aircraft systems around nuclear sites is saying that those sites are vulnerable. There would be no need to invest those sums if their bunkers were deep enough," noted Yuval Steinitz, former chairman of the Knesset's Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee. (New Republic) Carter allows ideology or opinion to get in the way of facts. The narrative aims its attack toward Israel and Israel's supporters. It contains errors of both commission and omission. He manipulates information, redefines facts, and exaggerates conclusions. Falsehoods, when repeated and backed by the prestige of Carter's credentials, can comprise an erroneous baseline for shaping and reinforcing attitudes and policymaking. Rather than bring peace, they can further fuel hostilities, encourage retrenchment, and hamper peacemaking. Carter had invited me to serve as the Carter Center's first permanent executive director, a position I held between 1983 and 1986, and as the center's Middle East fellow, an association I continued until December 2006 when I resigned that post over both the inaccuracies in Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid and its message, which contradicts the Carter Center's founding purposes. (Middle East Quarterly) Observations: What Jewish Organizations Must Do about Iran - Shlomo Avineri (Jerusalem Post)
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