Prepared for the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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To contact the Presidents Conference: click here In-Depth Issues:
Syria Confirms Target of Israeli Attack Was Nuclear Facility (Ha'aretz)
Foreign Ministry Submits Holocaust Education Bill to UNESCO - Marissa Levy (Jerusalem Post)
Palestinian Rivalry Fuels Jump in West Bank Gun Prices - Haitham Tamimi (Reuters/Washington Post)
Would-Be Bomber Accidentally Kills Mom, Siblings in Afghanistan - Amir Shah (AP/Seattle Times)
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
Russia's president, Vladimir Putin, used a historic visit to Tehran - the first by a Kremlin leader since Stalin in 1943 - to amplify his opposition to an American attack against Iran. "We should not even think of making use of force in this region," he told a five-nation summit meeting of Caspian Sea nations on Tuesday. Putin called on the five countries - Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Russia and Iran - not to allow an outside power to use their territories to launch an attack on another member of the group. His comments appeared to be aimed at Azerbaijan, a former Soviet republic which has a partnership deal with NATO. It has been touted as a potential launching pad for U.S. strikes against Iran after American military commanders inspected its airfields. (Guardian-UK) Egypt on Tuesday suggested the timing of a U.S. meeting intended to restart the Israeli-Palestinian peace process should be put back if the necessary preparations are not in place and if the parties are not ready for genuine negotiations. "The idea is we have to go to that meeting in Washington or Annapolis ready to launch negotiations...and because of this we said if we are short of time let's extend the time span," said Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit after holding talks with U.S. Secretary of State Rice. (Financial Times-UK) See also Rice Wins Egypt's Support for Conference - Matthew Lee (AP/Washington Post) Worried about antagonizing Turkish leaders, House members from both parties have begun to withdraw their support from a resolution that would condemn as genocide the mass killings of Armenians nearly a century ago. On Tuesday, a group of senior House Democrats made it known that they were planning to ask the leadership to drop plans for a vote on the measure. "This vote came face to face with the reality on the ground in that region of the world," said Rep. Rahm Emanuel (D-Ill.), chairman of the House Democratic Caucus and an opponent of the resolution. (New York Times) Libya was elected overwhelmingly on Tuesday to serve a two-year term on the UN Security Council, raising the possibility of Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi one day presiding over the world's premier security body. Secretary of State Rice met with Gaddafi's son last month and is planning the first visit to Libya by the top U.S. diplomat in more than 30 years. (Washington Post) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Secretary of State Rice said Tuesday that the regional conference scheduled for next month in Annapolis would likely be delayed pending progress in Israeli-Palestinian talks on a joint document for a future peace agreement. (Ha'aretz) Hizbullah has provided Israel with exact information on the fate of kidnapped troops Ehud Goldwasser and Eldad Regev as part of the exchange of bodies and the release of a Hizbullah prisoner two days ago, according to the Saudi newspaper Al-Watan. (Ynet News) See also Information from Hizbullah Did Not Reveal Ron Arad's Fate - Amos Harel Information provided Monday by Hizbullah during an exchange with Israel did not shed light on the fate of Israel Air Force navigator Ron Arad, missing since his plane went down over Lebanon on Oct. 16, 1986, Ha'aretz has learned. Documents given to Israel by Hizbullah on Monday were apparently dated to when he was held in Lebanon. (Ha'aretz) Palestinians in Gaza fired a Kassam rocket that landed south of Ashkelon on Tuesday night. (Jerusalem Post) See also Palestinians in Gaza Fire Mortars at Israel Wednesday (Jerusalem Post) See also IDF Arrests Palestinian Terrorists Possessing Mortars in West Bank IDF troops operating in the West Bank town of Nablus on Tuesday arrested two Palestinians terror suspects, Army Radio reported. The Palestinians were in possession of mortars and large amounts of ammunition. (Jerusalem Post) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
The silence from the Bush Administration over Israel's recent bombing of a site in Syria gets louder by the day. Reports multiply that Israel and U.S. intelligence analysts believe the site was a partly constructed nuclear reactor modeled after a North Korean design. Israel's former chief of military intelligence, Major General Aharon Zeevi Farkash, called these intelligence judgments "logical." That's the term people use to confirm things in Israel when they want to get around the military censors. The world is lucky Israel preferred to act against the threat, in what seems to have been a smaller version of its 1981 attack against Iraq's Osirak reactor. Secretary of State Rice said that "The issues of proliferation do not affect the Palestinian-Israeli peace efforts we are making." In other words, even if North Korea is spreading nuclear weapons, she doesn't want to say so in public because it might offend a country - Syria - that is refusing even to take part in the regional Palestinian-Israeli peace conference next month. (Wall Street Journal) On Tuesday, Secretary of State Rice said: "I understand as well as anybody that there are risks to announcing a meeting and then doing the hard work." Like many before her, Rice failed by demonstrating the arrogance of the mediator - the absurd assumption that all that is lacking in order to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict is the charismatic presence of an experienced diplomat. Rice in recent years has moved between too much interference in petty matters: on the one hand, as in her decision to make the effort to achieve the "crossings agreement" in Gaza, which was never implemented; a lack of concentration regarding important core issues on the other, as in her unrealistic agreement to enable Hamas to participate in the Palestinian elections. In both cases she twisted Israel's arm, and in both she was mistaken. Bush already made it clear in the speech announcing the conference that this is Rice's playing field. He does not share the messianic enthusiasm she brings to the Palestinian arena. Bush's friends, aside from Rice, are telling him that this is not the appropriate time or place for action. (Ha'aretz) In an age of Middle Eastern-sourced terrorism with global reach that is threatening Americans and Israelis alike, "it is even more important to maintain and bolster our partnership," Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Monday at the Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs' annual Henry Jackson Award dinner in Washington. Iran is no friend of the U.S. or Israel, and its desire for nuclear capability and apparent ambition to dominate the region are causing "great anxiety and instability" across the Middle East, Gates pointed out. Only "a united front of nations" can exert enough pressure to coerce Iran to give up its nuclear ambitions, Gates said. Gates said Israel is a mature democracy that, like the U.S., has "no taste for war, no taste for the destruction and devastation that it creates." But America and Israel are prepared to fight to defend themselves against any threats, Gates maintained. "If we are not left in peace, if our security is challenged, we also know that there may be times when we have to defend in no uncertain terms our interests and our liberties," he said. (American Forces Press Service) Observations: Expect a Process, But Likely No Peace - Oakland Ross (Toronto Star)
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