Prepared for the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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To contact the Presidents Conference: click here In-Depth Issues:
First Signs of Genocidal Doctrines Penetrating Hamas Ideology - Jonathan D. Halevi (Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs-Hebrew)
Firebombs Thrown at Home of Israeli Emissary in Rhode Island (AP/Boston Globe)
Report Details Saddam's Terrorist Ties - Eli Lake (New York Sun)
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
Israel recently conveyed a warning to Syria through a European third party that it would hold Damascus accountable if Lebanese Hizbullah launched attacks on the Jewish state, Israeli and European sources said on Friday. A European source familiar with the matter said the message conveyed to Damascus said Syria could be targeted by Israel even if Hizbullah's attack emanated from Lebanese soil. The sources said the message was conveyed in February following the killing of top Hizbullah commander Imad Moughniyah in Damascus. An Israeli source said: "Syria has to understand there is a price for its use of proxy terrorism, especially as Damascus is itself a proxy - the long arm of Iran." (Reuters) Iranian President Ahmadinejad's populism and attacks on the West trumped criticism of his handling of the nation's financial crisis as results released Saturday indicated that the hard-line leader had won strong support in parliamentary elections. Interior Minister Mostafa Pourmohammadi said 71% of the 290 seats in parliament would go to conservative factions. (Los Angeles Times) A U.S.-funded program to train and equip Palestinian security forces is mired in delays, a shortage of resources, and differences between Israelis and the Americans over what military capabilities those forces should have once deployed in the territories. Because of Israeli concerns, the group of more than 1,000 Palestinian trainees has not been outfitted with pledged body armor or light-armored personnel carriers. The Israeli government has insisted that the Palestinian security forces be trained and equipped as a police force rather than an army that could threaten the Jewish state. U.S. contract workers and Jordanian security forces are training 600 members of the Fatah-dominated National Security Forces in a 16-week course. About 425 members of the presidential guard of Mahmoud Abbas are undergoing eight weeks of training in a desert camp one hour from Jordan's capital, Amman. In June, hundreds of Fatah graduates of a U.S.-backed, 45-day crash course conducted in Egypt were deployed against Hamas fighters in Gaza. Hamas routed the Fatah forces in five days, leaving Hamas in charge of Gaza. (Washington Post) German Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed solidarity with Israel in the face of threats to the Jewish state on Saturday, the eve of a three-day visit to the country, and said Iran must halt its nuclear program. "The threats to which the Israeli state is exposed are also threats to us," Merkel said. She said she would underline on the trip that "the Iranian nuclear program cannot continue and Iran must finally play to international rules." (Reuters) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Three Palestinian Islamic Jihad members were killed Saturday in an Israel Air Force strike east of Gaza City as the men were on their way to launch Kassam rockets at Israel. According to the Shin Bet security service, the group had fired the rocket that cost Osher Twito, 8, of Sderot, his leg last month. On Friday, Hamas militants directed machine-gun fire at an Israeli helicopter, hitting one of the aircraft's panels. The aircraft returned to base and did not make an emergency landing. According to reports, Hamas is in possession of more than 10 Russian-made KPV-14.5 heavy machine guns. Hamas spokesman Abu Obeida said the machine guns were confiscated from Fatah during the Hamas takeover of Gaza last year. (Ha'aretz) See also IDF and Islamic Jihad Resume Fighting - Amos Harel and Avi Issacharoff The Israel Defense Forces and Islamic Jihad have resumed fighting. Hamas, in contrast, is thus far keeping a low profile: It is not firing rockets itself, but neither is it trying to stop Islamic Jihad from doing so. Egypt is continuing its mediation efforts, but the gaps on critical issues (opening the Gaza border crossings, continued IDF operations in the West Bank) seem difficult to bridge. All the relevant security bodies acknowledge that a significant reduction in the rocket fire can be achieved only by a prolonged presence of ground forces in the parts of northern Gaza that serve as launching zones. (Ha'aretz) The Palestinian Authority declared Sunday that it would rebuild the home of Islamic Jihad operative Muhammad Shahade, who was killed by the IDF in Bethlehem last week. Palestinian sources said Shahade had planned the attack at the Mercaz Harav yeshiva in Jerusalem where eight Israeli students were killed. (Ynet News) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
Professionally speaking, if Israel wants to prevent any high-trajectory rocket or mortar fire, it must establish good control on the ground. In the West Bank, Israel has control over the external perimeter and can control the entrance of weapons inside the area. Furthermore, if Israeli forces are present on the ground, then they can stop the manufacture of locally-produced rockets and other weapons in time. The writer is the Commander-designate of the Israel Air Force and outgoing head of the IDF Planning Directorate. (Institute for Contemporary Affairs-Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs) Rarely a week goes by without a politician or organization deploring the humanitarian situation in Gaza. But I do not hear anyone describe its root cause: 60 years of Arab policy aimed at maintaining Palestinians as stateless refugees in order to pressure Israel. I lived in Gaza as a child in the 1950s when Egypt conducted guerrilla-style operations against Israel from Gaza, then under Egyptian control. My father commanded these operations. Today, Gaza continues to serve as the launching pad for attacks against Israeli citizens. This is the legacy of the Arab world's Palestinian refugee policy, started 60 years ago, when the Arab League implemented special laws regarding Palestinians that all Arab countries had to abide by. Arab countries could not absorb Palestinians. Even if a Palestinian married a citizen of an Arab country, that Palestinian could not become a citizen of his or her spouse's country. A Palestinian can be born, live and die in an Arab country, but never gain its citizenship. The world needs to understand that this dangerous mess started when 22 Arab countries agreed to create a human prison called the Gaza Strip. It is time for the Arab world to open their side of the borders and absorb the Arabs of the West Bank and Gaza who wish to be absorbed. (Huffington Post) Observations: A Moral Outrage - Mortimer Zuckerman (U.S. News)
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