Prepared for the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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To contact the Presidents Conference: click here In-Depth Issues:
Decoding Iran's Air Defense System (Strategy Page)
A Word of Advice for Samir Kuntar - Ron Ben-Yishai (Ynet News)
PA Must Pay Terror Victims - Rachel Ehrenfeld and Alyssa W. Lappen (Washington Times)
France Denies Citizenship to Veiled Muslim Woman - Angela Charlton
(AP/Washington Post)
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
President Bush's decision to shift policy and send Undersecretary of State William Burns to nuclear talks with Iran this weekend in Geneva was made after increasing signs that Iran was open to possible negotiations and that international sanctions were having an impact on the Islamic republic, U.S. officials said Wednesday. Secretary of State Rice pushed for the move in a meeting on Monday of Bush's top aides, and Bush's support suggests he increasingly is determined to put aside a possible military strike in an effort to reach a deal to end Iran's nuclear program in his final six months in office. In 2006, the initial package of incentives included only a vague reference to Iran's security concerns. The new package, by contrast, offers to negotiate extensive security commitments, including supporting Iran in "playing an important and constructive role in international affairs." The administration has also supported EU foreign policy chief Solana's concept of a "freeze for a freeze" that blurs the lines between suspension of uranium enrichment and discussion. Under Solana's plan, preliminary talks could begin as long as Iran does not expand its nuclear program. Then formal negotiations would begin as soon as Iran suspended enrichment. (Washington Post) See also U.S. Plans to Station Diplomats in Iran - Ewen MacAskill The U.S. plans to establish a diplomatic presence in Tehran with an interests section - a step toward setting up a full embassy - for the first time in 30 years. President Ahmadinejad said Iran would consider favorably any request aimed at boosting relations between the two countries. (Guardian-UK) King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia kicked off an interfaith conference in Madrid on Wednesday The conference includes David Rosen, a prominent Irish-Israeli rabbi. However, Rosen is not listed as an Israeli in conference literature. Critics say the Saudis are the last people who should be hosting a meeting on religious tolerance. Wahhabism - the version of Sunni Islam practiced in Saudi Arabia - is considered one of Islam's most conservative strains. (AP) See also Organizer's Past Raises Questions about Madrid Interfaith Conference - Steven Emerson The interfaith conference in Madrid was organized by a man accused of working with a senior al-Qaeda financier who unabashedly supports Palestinian suicide bombings. Abdullah al-Turki organized the conference on behalf of the Muslim World League (MWL), where he is secretary general. The MWL was created by the Saudi royal family in 1962 to "promote Islamic unity" and spread Wahhabi doctrine. In the week following the 9/11 attacks, al-Turki told a radio interviewer that U.S. policy was responsible for the attacks. Bob Blitzer, who served as the FBI's domestic terrorism chief in the 1990s, said he was troubled by a conference purported to be about interfaith dialogue being organized by a group charged with spreading Wahhabism, whose principal organizer is alleged in court papers to have ties to al-Qaeda. The gathering is expected to attract dozens of American-based Muslims, including Sayyed Syeed and Ingrid Mattson from the Islamic Society of North America, Ibrahim Hooper and Nihad Awad from the Council on American-Islamic Relations, as well as six U.S. rabbis. (Investigative Project on Terrorism) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas on Wednesday congratulated the family of released Lebanese murderer Samir Kuntar. (Ynet News) The return of Israel's two abducted soldiers marks, in practice, the end of the Second Lebanon War. The special Jewish moral sensitivity of Israeli society to all matters pertaining to its responsibility for soldiers sent on a mission is especially prominent in the face of the orchestrated cries of joy in Lebanon on the occasion of the return of Hizbullah's "hero," the murderer Samir Kuntar. One matter is beyond all else: The duty to do everything in order to locate our captives and MIAs and bring them home, even if the price is painful and outrageous. Maj.-Gen. (res.) Eyal Ben Reuven served as the deputy head of Northern Command during the Second Lebanon War. (Ynet News) Addressing the tragic return of kidnapped troops Ehud Goldwasser and Eldad Regev, President Shimon Peres on Wednesday stressed the difference between Israel and Hizbullah. "There are victory celebrations in Lebanon. They are stepping out with drums and dances to greet Kuntar the murderer who crushed the skull of four-year-old Einat with his gun and shot her father in cold blood....In Israel, the nation is in tears." (Ynet News) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
This may be the last of the extravagantly lopsided prisoner swaps between Israel and Hizbullah. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert told the cabinet that after this deal - and any future one with Hamas for the release of Cpl. Gilad Shalit, believed to be held in Gaza - Israel should work out new guidelines for itself in swaps. The asymmetry contains the unspoken suggestion that one Israeli, even if dead, is worth more than a dozen of the other side. But, as Olmert said, the time may be coming for Israel to extract itself from a commitment that can put it at a disadvantage to its opponents, since such deals may encourage kidnapping. (Times-UK) Throughout the negotiations, Israel did not know whether the two abductees were alive or dead, and conducted the talks without knowing what it would receive in exchange for the Lebanese prisoners. In any future case, Israel must announce that it will not begin negotiations without knowing whether the captives or abductees are dead or alive. At the same time, Israel must insist that representatives of the International Committee of the Red Cross be permitted to see the captives and submit an official report on their condition, according to the requirements of international law. This principle can be adopted now in the case of Gilad Shalit in Gaza. (Ha'aretz) Behind the cultural soft power of the Islam Expo in London is political hard power. The organizers gave floor space to the genocidal regime in Sudan and to the "Cultural Section" of the Iranian Embassy and the Algerian junta. The directors of Islam Expo include Azzam Tamimi, a supporter of Hamas suicide bombings in Israel, and Ismail Adam Patel, who believes that women in the West who are raped share responsibility with their attackers. No wonder Hazel Blears, the feisty Secretary of State for Communities, decided last week that this was not a place where any minister should be seen, and most of her Muslim colleagues in the Labour Party backed her. Alex Salmond, Scotland's First Minister, is in serious trouble over a grant of £215,000 given to the Scottish Islamic Foundation, headed by one of his advisers, Osama Saeed. Saeed, a Scottish National Party parliamentary candidate and a speaker at Islam Expo, has described Hamas suicide attacks as "martyrdom operations" and has supported the creation of a modern caliphate, or pan-Islamic state. Are non-violent political Islamists part of the solution or part of the problem? The writer is research director of the Policy Exchange think tank. (Times-UK) Observations: Explaining the Prisoner Exchange - Herb Keinon (Jerusalem Post)
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