Prepared for the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations by the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
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In-Depth Issues:
Gazans Describe Using Schools to Shoot Rockets at Israel, Hamas Taking Control of International Aid - Yaakov Katz (Jerusalem Post)
Egypt Labels Hizbullah Leader "An Iranian Agent" (AFP/Daily Star-Lebanon)
Spain Promises to Limit Jurisdiction to Prevent Charges Against Israeli Officials - Roni Sofer
(Ynet News)
Freed Lebanese Terrorist Visits Iran, Calls for Destruction of Israel (AFP)
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The political supremo of Hamas, Khaled Meshaal, on Sunday ruled out any "permanent ceasefire" with Israel. "The resistance is against a permanent ceasefire," Meshaal said at a news conference in Tehran, Iran's state news agency IRNA reported. Meshaal met Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who said that Hamas' recent "victory will lead to more such victories" against Israel. Meshaal thanked Khamenei for the "strong support given by Iran which had a big role in the victory of the people of Gaza." (AFP) See also Report: Hamas Offers One-Year Truce with Israel (Deutsche Presse-Agentur) Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas on Sunday ruled out dialogue with Hamas unless it recognizes the supremacy of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), deepening the split between the two main Palestinian groups. He was responding to a proposal by Hamas to replace the PLO, which is dominated by Abbas and the factions loyal to him. Hamas rejects the agreements the PLO has made with Israel, including the 1993 Oslo accord in which the PLO formally recognized the Jewish state. (Reuters) Mushir al-Masri, the head of Hamas' parliamentary bloc, dismissed a condition set by Mideast Quartet Envoy Tony Blair that Hamas must recognize Israel before starting talks. On Saturday he termed Blair's suggestion as "utterly foolish and useless." In an interview with The Times (UK) published Saturday, Blair said Hamas must be involved in the Middle East peace process; however, it would have to recognize Israel's right to exist and renounce violence. "I do think it is important that we find a way of bringing Hamas into this process, but it can only be done if Hamas are prepared to do it on the right terms," Blair said. (Press TV-Iran) When Palestinian groups petitioned the International Criminal Court over alleged Israeli war crimes in Gaza, its prosecutor said that it was unable to take the case because it had no jurisdiction over Israel, a nonsignatory to the court. Now, however, Luis Moreno-Ocampo, the ICC prosecutor, has told The Times that he is examining the case for Palestinian jurisdiction over alleged crimes committed in Gaza. Palestinian groups have submitted arguments asserting that the Palestinian Authority is the de facto state in the territory where the crimes were allegedly committed, despite its lack of internationally recognized statehood. "It is the territorial state that has to make a reference to the court. They are making an argument that the Palestinian Authority is, in reality, that state," said Moreno-Ocampo. Determining jurisdiction was a first step, he said, and only after it had been decided could he launch an investigation. (Times-UK) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Palestinians in Gaza fired at least five Kassam rockets and eight mortar shells at Israel on Sunday. Two soldiers and a civilian were wounded. In addition, Israel Defense Forces soldiers exchanged fire with Palestinians near the Kissufim crossing on Sunday. On Saturday, a Grad rocket struck south of Ashkelon. (Ha'aretz) Israel Air Force aircraft struck an evacuated Hamas security headquarters in central Gaza on Sunday after Israel telephoned warnings to Palestinians. Two other strikes were on smuggling tunnels along the border with Egypt. Before the attack, Israeli aircraft flew over the Gaza-Egypt border, setting off sonic booms, and witnesses said hundreds of people who work in the tunnels there fled, along with residents. (Ha'aretz) IDF Military Intelligence Head Maj.-Gen. Amos Yadlin said Sunday that while Israel's offensive in Gaza had deterred Hamas, other radical groups were still looking to escalate hostilities. "Two weeks following the cease-fire, militants from groups other than Hamas are challenging it and carrying out attacks aimed at renewing escalation," Yadlin told cabinet ministers. Hamas "is not preventing the attacks of others," he said. (Ha'aretz) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
What should the U.S. demand when it finally talks to Iran? And when Iran rejects our opening position, insisting that Iran suspend its efforts to enrich uranium, how much should we compromise to come to a deal? Once we accept enrichment in Iran, it will become impossible to deny the same arrangement to friendly governments in the region, let alone unfriendly ones like Syria. The result will be the proliferation of dangerous nuclear technologies that we have been seeking to avoid. The U.S. cannot be more eager than Tehran to reach a deal, and Mr. Obama must persuade Iran that he can afford to see negotiations fail. The writer was an assistant secretary of state responsible for arms control and nonproliferation from 2002 to 2006. (New York Times) CAMERA examined the data collected by the Palestinian Center for Human Rights regarding the number of combatants vs. civilians killed in the recent fighting in Gaza. By cross-checking with other sources, a number of Hamas fighters and members of other Palestinian terrorist groups were identified who were either misclassified by PCHR as civilians, not identified as combatants, or omitted entirely from their tabulations. The majority of civilian fatalities recorded by PCHR are males between 15 and 40 years old, the same age profile as the combatants. As reported by the New York Times on Jan. 11, Hamas combatants were told to shed their uniforms and fight in civilian clothing. (CAMERA) Intensive negotiations in Geneva have resulted in a new version of the "Draft Outcome Document" for the Durban II conference. Iran - a vice-chair of the executive committee for Durban II - played a leading role in the drafting process, speaking more often than any other single state. The result? Now on the negotiating table: Jewish self-determination or Zionism is racism. Israel is guilty of apartheid and the number of Jews murdered in the Holocaust is questionable. President Obama, it is time to announce the United States will stay away from Durban II, together with Canada and Israel. (Eye on the UN) For us Turks, watching Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan storm out of the World Economic Forum's meeting in Davos, Switzerland, on Thursday after a loud exchange with Israeli President Shimon Peres was nothing new. Temper tantrums are not new for the Islamist leader, who was greeted to a hero's welcome back in Istanbul a few hours later. Erdogan has increasingly become more belligerent, lashing out at reporters, columnists, aides or members of the business community. Here in Turkey, each of his outbursts has increased Erdogan's aura of awe and authority. With public rebuke or court cases against members of the media, he has effectively silenced major criticism of his policies. During the recent crisis in Gaza, Erdogan has led the most vocal opposition to Israel from the Muslim world. Turkey today values its relationships with Russia, Iran and the Arab world almost on equal footing with its traditional ties to Israel and the West. (Forbes) See also Turkey's Turn from the West - Soner Cagaptay In Turkey, liberal political trends are disappearing, EU accession talks have stalled, ties with anti-Western states such as Iran are improving, and relations with Israel are deteriorating. If Turkish foreign policy is based on solidarity with Islamist regimes or causes, Ankara cannot hope to be considered a serious NATO ally. The writer is a senior fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. (Washington Post) Observations: Using the Holocaust to Attack the Jews - Walter Reich (Washington Post)
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