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Monday, February 1, 2010 | ||
In-Depth Issues:
U.S. Official: Hizbullah Arms Flow May Signal Plans for War with Israel - Avi Issacharoff (Ha'aretz)
Deputy Army Chief: Goldstone Report a Trojan Horse - Roni Sofer (Ynet News)
PA Funds, Endorses Security Fence Protests - Yaakov Katz (Jerusalem Post)
Leader of Pakistani Taliban Thought Dead after U.S. Strikes - Pamela Constable and Haq Nawaz Khan
(Washington Post)
Chinese Admiral Proposes Naval Base in Mideast - Arun Kumar Singh (Deccan Chronicle-India)
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
Israel and the U.S. are closely conferring about the Iranian nuclear program, U.S. National Security Adviser Jim Jones said in an interview published Sunday. Asked whether Washington was concerned about Israel trying to take on Iran alone, Jones said: "Our Israeli partners are very responsible." Addressing a Washington think-tank Friday, Jones envisaged Iran trying to distract from the diplomatic pressure by ordering proxy attacks from its Islamist guerrilla allies on Israel's borders. "When regimes are feeling pressure, as Iran is internally and will externally in the near future, it often lashes out through its surrogates, including, in Iran's case, Hizbullah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza," Jones told the Center for Strategic and International Studies. "As pressure on the regime in Tehran builds over its nuclear program, there is a heightened risk of further attacks against Israel," he added. (Reuters) The Obama administration is accelerating the deployment of new defenses against possible Iranian missile attacks in the Persian Gulf, placing special ships off the Iranian coast and anti-missile systems in Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Kuwait, according to administration and military officials. The deployments are partly intended to counter the impression that Iran is fast becoming the most powerful military force in the Middle East and to forestall any Iranian escalation of its confrontation with the West if a new set of sanctions is imposed. American officials argue that the willingness of Arab states to take the American emplacements, which usually come with a small deployment of American soldiers to operate, maintain and protect the equipment, illustrates the region's growing unease about Iran's ambitions and abilities. Gen. David Petraeus told the Institute for the Study of War in Washington on Jan. 22 that the acceleration of defensive systems included "eight Patriot missile batteries, two in each of four countries." Petraeus also said the U.S. was now keeping Aegis cruisers on patrol in the Persian Gulf at all times, equipped with anti-missile systems designed to intercept medium-range missiles. (New York Times) See also U.S. Steps Up Arms Sales to Persian Gulf Allies - Joby Warrick (Washington Post) Egyptian police have arrested 23 men suspected of plotting attacks against Israeli visitors to Egypt, U.S. ships in the Suez Canal, and of trying to join "the jihad in Darfur," Interior Ministry sources said Sunday. Egypt's domestic intelligence service, State Security Investigations, confiscated "a large amount" of explosives, including those used in the Kassam rockets Hamas has fired at Israel, in a raid in January. A State Security prosecutor has accused the group of plotting attacks against Israeli visitors to the Nile Delta grave of Rabbi Yaakov Abuhatzeira in the Egyptian city of Damanhur. Cairo's independent daily al-Masry al-Youm on Sunday called the group the first "armed jihadist" organization arrested in the country since Egypt's battle with Islamist militants in the 1990s. The daily said the men were arrested "several weeks ago" and that they had confessed to following the ideas of Sayid Qutb, an Egyptian writer commonly identified as the modern father of Islamist political thought. (DPA) A Jordanian security official says authorities have arrested dozens of Muslim militants in connection with a failed bomb attack on Israeli diplomats on Jan. 14. The official said Sunday that dozens have been detained in a police crackdown mostly on Salafists - militants who seek to revive strict Muslim doctrine dating back to the era of the 6th century Prophet Muhammad. (AP/Washington Post) News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
Hamas official Mahmoud al-Mabhouh was found dead in his Dubai hotel on Jan. 20. Mabhouh helped establish the Izzadin Kassam in Gaza in the 1980s and was behind the kidnapping and murder in 1989 of two Israeli soldiers - Sgt. Avi Sasportas and Pvt. Ilan Sa'adon. Mabhouh was based in Damascus, where he operated alongside Hamas chief Khaled Mashaal and was involved in smuggling long-range rockets from Iran to Gaza. One report claimed he was behind the weapons convoy that Israel bombed during the Gaza war as it was making its way to Gaza through Sudan. (Jerusalem Post) See also Slain Hamas Leader Was Key Arms Smuggler - Charles Levinson Col. Barak Ben-Zur, a senior official in the Israel Security Agency until 2007, said Mabhouh "was one of the main figures in the military branch of Hamas." A senior Israeli defense official said, "It won't be easy to replace him because these guys live in secret, all their connections are in secret, so you can't just replace him the next day. It can take a few months and sometimes much longer." (Wall Street Journal) See also Senior Hamas Militant Killed in Dubai - Avi Issacharoff and Amos Harel Mabhouh worked with a small team to coordinate the smuggling of hundreds of tons of arms and explosives, mainly by sea from Iran to Egypt and then through Sinai and the tunnels under the Egypt-Gaza border. If this was an Israeli operation, as Hamas claims, it is most likely linked to a clear and present danger, and not in payback for past actions. (Ha'aretz) The Israel Security Agency arrested two eastern Jerusalem residents suspected of being recruited by Hamas during their studies in Jordan, and gathering information on potential terror targets in Israel, it was cleared for publication Monday. Murad Kamal, 24, from Wadi Joz, and Murad Nimer, 24, from Tzur Baher, both carry Israeli IDs and were arrested on Jan. 3. The two prepared a cave near Sataf, in the Judean Hills, and expanded it to use as a hiding place for weapons. At the request of their Hamas handlers, the two collected photographs and sketches of potential terror targets, including the central bus station and Malha Mall in Jerusalem, the central bus station in Beersheba, the hotel area on the Tel Aviv coast, bus stops in Jerusalem and Mevasseret, and the area near the Tel Hashomer military base. (Ynet News) Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis (Best of U.S., UK, and Israel):
Iran has again proved to be a master at playing for time. Six months after a new diplomatic overture from Washington and its partners, Tehran has shown no interest in resolving the dispute over its nuclear program. It is time for President Obama and other leaders to ratchet up the pressure with tougher sanctions. On Friday, we were glad to see Secretary of State Clinton publicly warn China, which seems especially intractable, that it faces diplomatic isolation if it fails to back new sanctions. If the Security Council does not act quickly, then the U.S. and Europe must apply more pressure on their own. Meanwhile, the centrifuges keep spinning. (New York Times) See also Clinton Warns China to Stay the Course on Iran Nuclear Sanctions - Paul Richter (Los Angeles Times) Legislation to prevent magistrates issuing arrest warrants for high-profile foreign visitors accused of war crimes has been delayed because it is still awaiting a decision from Prime Minister Gordon Brown. At the same time, Downing Street sources said Justice Secretary Jack Straw is still dragging his feet over the issue. Straw is known to be highly sensitive to the views of his Muslim constituents in Blackburn and is close to the Muslim Council of Britain, which opposes a change to the law. Shadow Middle East minister David Lidington said, "It is very clear to me that this issue is doing serious damage to relations with Israel. This needs to be resolved. If we hope to play a part in the Middle East peace process, senior Israelis need to know they can travel freely in the UK." Foreign Secretary David Miliband announced his intention to change the law on "universal jurisdiction" late last year, but according to a highly placed source, the Justice Secretary is "pulling every trick in the book" to frustrate moves to deal with it. The source said: "Every time a deal seems close to being done, Jack finds another 'obstacle.' He is the block. Without him this would have been dealt with weeks ago." (Jewish Chronicle-UK) Observations: IDF Investigations of the Gaza Operation: An Update (Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
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