• In Trump Era, Israel Sees Opportunity to Shift U.S. Approach to Iran - David Wainer
  Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is formulating a strategy that will lead to a more concerted global effort to keep Iran's regional aspirations in check, a senior Israeli official said. "The urgent task is to stop Iran from becoming a superpower in the region," said Maj.-Gen. (ret.) Yaakov Amidror, Netanyahu's former national security adviser. "The prime minister will argue, first and foremost, that the U.S. should work to diminish the partnership between Russia and Iran in the region."
      According to Robert Satloff, executive director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Israel wants to see a reset of America's view of Iran, to see it as a major promoter of regional instability that must be contained. "The first request will be for Trump to see Iran as part of the problem rather than as part of the solution in the region," Satloff said. "The argument will be to work hand in hand with Israel on tightening the noose around Iran rather than sever the [nuclear] deal and open up a Pandora's box between America and global powers, freeing Iran from whatever constraints that currently exist."  (Bloomberg)
• In Syria's Aleppo, Shiite Militias Point to Iran's Unparalleled Influence - Hugh Naylor
  Leading the charge against rebel holdouts in the Syrian city of Aleppo are thousands of Shiite militiamen from Lebanon, Iraq, Pakistan and Afghanistan who are loyal to Iran. These religiously motivated fighters, who have reinforced Syria's badly weakened military, are playing an increasingly critical role in trying to seize opposition-held eastern Aleppo. "They are building a force on the ground that, long after the war, will stay there and wield a strong military and ideological influence over Syria for Iran," said Phillip Smyth, an expert on Shiite militias at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
      In Aleppo, Hizbullah and Iranian Revolutionary Guards play prominent leadership roles, directing the foreign Shiite militiamen, many of whom are recruited by, and trained in, Iran. (Washington Post)
• Infighting Clouds Palestinian Authority's Future - Mohammed Daraghmeh
  Fierce shootouts between Palestinian security forces and Fatah-aligned gunmen have erupted in recent months at the Balata refugee camp near Nablus in the West Bank. Much of the violence is directed at a Fatah leadership seen as corrupt and out of touch. "I no longer want to fight Israel. I'm not willing to die for these officials who are only taking care of their families and letting us suffer," said Hatem Abu Riziq, 30, who spent 7 years in an Israeli prison for assisting in a suicide bombing. The internal violence has left about a dozen Palestinians dead this year. (AP-ABC News)

• Netanyahu: Abbas Is Not Preparing Palestinians for Reconciliation with Israel
  On the 39th anniversary of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat's historic visit to Jerusalem, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told the Israeli Cabinet on Sunday: "A peace agreement was achieved between Israel and Egypt through direct negotiations; this agreement has stood for almost 40 years, currently under the courageous leadership of Egyptian President al-Sisi. I note this because here one can see the contrast with what is occurring vis-a-vis the Palestinians."
      "Abu Mazen [Mahmoud Abbas] refuses to come to direct negotiations without preconditions, is also continuing to incite his people regarding the idea of a right of return and erasing the State of Israel, and, to my regret, is not taking the right steps to start calming things and preparing public opinion for reconciliation with the State of Israel, which we see among certain Arab countries."  (Prime Minister's Office)
      See also Abbas Advisor: Fatah to Activate Mass Popular Resistance - Adam Rasgon
  Husam Zomlot, PA President Abbas' adviser for strategic affairs, told the Jerusalem Post, "We plan to activate fully popular resistance at the Fatah Congress," set to take place on Nov. 29. "We need to expand popular resistance and build a larger protest movement against Israel."  (Jerusalem Post)
• Security Expert: Pressure Social Media to Block Terrorist Incitement - Yonah Jeremy Bob
  Countries grappling with terrorists who use Facebook and Twitter to incite should unite to formulate new international standards against such activity in consultation with the leading social media giants, Institute for National Security Studies expert Col. (res.) Gabi Siboni told the Jerusalem Post.
      He noted that terrorists are using social media to incite violence against Israel at the same time that human rights defenders are using it to limit Israel's "freedom to act in self-defense." Siboni suggests Israel must act to proactively block terrorists' use of social media and to reduce the impact of incitement before it turns disgruntled persons into lone wolf attackers. (Jerusalem Post)

• Egypt-Israel Relations "at Highest Level" in History - Zena Tahhan
  Although many Egyptians continue to regard Israel as a threat and sympathize with the Palestinian cause, the relationship between the two countries has become markedly explicit under President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi. "Egyptian-Israeli relations are today at their highest level in history," Nathan Thrall, senior analyst for the International Crisis Group, told Al Jazeera.
      In 2016, Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry visited Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Egypt also reinstated its ambassador, following Morsi's decision to pull out the envoy in 2012. (Al Jazeera-Qatar)
• Iran Deal Was Vulnerable All Along - Suzanne Maloney
  The uncertainty around the fate of the Iran nuclear deal underscores the agreement's implicit vulnerabilities, particularly its reliance on executive authority in the absence of broad domestic buy-in or a wholesale resolution of the underlying antagonisms. The American commitment to the JCPOA hangs from the narrow thread of executive authority: the president's power to temporarily waive or suspend economic sanctions on Iran.
      Trump wouldn't have to touch the deal to imperil it. He'll have his pick of coercive economic measures to wield against Iran, with nearly three dozen bills circulating in Congress penalizing Tehran for its missile program, regional power projection, and human rights abuses. New sanctions could stymie Iran's efforts to attract foreign investment and rebuild trade ties with Europe and Asia. The writer is deputy director of the Foreign Policy program at Brookings. (Brookings Institution)

How Israel Surprised the World During Its President's Visit to India - Kanchan Gupta (Daily Mail-UK)

• President Barack Obama skipped his scheduled visit to the Taj Mahal in Agra last year because American sharpshooters were not allowed on the premises of the monument. The U.S. security agencies assessed that the American President was unsafe in a Muslim-dominated area.
• If Muslim dislike was the reason that kept Obama away from the Taj Mahal, it should have surely stopped Israel's President Reuven Rivlin from even considering a visit to Agra. But Rivlin did visit Agra and was photographed, along with his wife, in front of the Taj Mahal.
• Another notable surprise was Rivlin's visit to Teen Murti to pay homage to Indian soldiers who fought for and fell at Haifa. Most Indians would not know the history of the Teen Murti monument; the Israelis do. During World War I, Haifa was captured by the British 15th Imperial Cavalry Brigade comprising regiments of the Hyderabad, Mysore and Jodhpur Lancers.
• Over 25 years of diplomatic relations, Israel has given to India unquestioningly. We desperately needed ammunition during the Kargil conflict, Israel shipped the shells to us overnight. We needed air-surveillance platforms, Israel provided them to us. With Russia faltering as India's primary supplier of weaponry, Israel stepped into the gap. A lot more can be added to the list - from agricultural and water technology to high-end satellite technology and sensors on borders to monitor movements.
• A gaggle of extremists and Marxists issued a statement condemning Rivlin's visit to India. The statement hilariously demanded that India should join the "Boycott, Divest, Sanction" movement against Israel - a movement which has little to do with Palestinian aspirations and is really about anti-Semitism.
  
      See also India-Israel Relationship Is on the Upswing - Editorial
  The current visit of Israeli President Reuven Rivlin to India highlights how both nations are emerging from the closet to become natural allies. India does not need to be cautious about its growing nearness to Israel, just for fear of offending its Arab allies in the West Asia. After all, India's connectivity with the Arab nations in the region has blossomed under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. (The Pioneer-India)