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In-Depth Issues:
Iran Expected to Delay the Next Conflict in Order to Recover - Danny Zaken ( Israel Hayom)
A senior official told Israel Hayom that Iran, Hizbullah, and the Houthis are not expected to directly respond to the elimination of Hizbullah Chief of Staff Haytham Ali Tabatabai.
Tehran risks a harsh Israeli counterattack and simply cannot absorb more military losses like those sustained during the 12-day war in June.
Though Iran is working to rebuild its air defense capabilities and reportedly received aid from China, Israeli estimates suggest this will not significantly challenge Israel's absolute control of Iranian airspace.
Moreover, Iran is experiencing a particularly dire economic and infrastructural crisis.
Sogand Fakheri, an Iran Desk analyst at the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs (JCFA), said that the "quiet disintegration" of the country is a concept frequently discussed in Iranian domestic media.
"However, it seems the disintegration is not quiet, the government is not functioning," she said.
Sagiv Asulin, a senior researcher at the JCFA and an Iran expert, noted, "The Iranians are the world champions in word games, negotiation, and haggling in the Middle Eastern and global bazaar, so there is a big difference between what they say and what will materialize."
"They are willing to heat up the atmosphere with belligerent statements, but in their current condition, they might play a game to the edge, but nothing beyond that, and therefore the answer to the question of whether they will initiate an actual attack is almost certainly 'no.'"
Both Asulin and the senior official agree that Iran intends to delay the next conflict for as long as possible to allow itself time to recover, and wait for more favorable conditions.
Poll Shows Rising Hamas Support in West Bank, Gaza - Sagiv Steinberg ( Jerusalem Post)
Hamas is not merely surviving, it is actually getting stronger because it managed to rebrand the release of thousands of Palestinian prisoners and the ceasefire as a "victory."
According to the October 2025 poll published by Dr. Khalil Shikaki at the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research, more than half of the Palestinian public (53%) still think the decision to launch the Oct. 7 attack was "the correct decision."
Moreover, 66% in the West Bank and 51% in Gaza were satisfied with Hamas's performance in the war. 87% in the West Bank and 55% in Gaza oppose disarming Hamas.
The story Palestinians are telling themselves after the ceasefire is a story of resistance that succeeded despite the heavy blow it took.
The writer is CEO and director of communications at the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs.
Ethiopian Jewish Israeli Diplomat Reflects on Her Country - Ariella Rada ( JNS)
My earliest memories are of my mother telling me stories about our ancestors in Ethiopia - from the persecution they faced for being Jewish to their hopes that their descendants would one day live in the Jewish homeland.
A unique holiday for Ethiopian Jews, Sigd, centers on our yearning to return to Jerusalem.
Our community commemorates the day with prayers on a mountaintop, symbolizing the biblical story of Moses receiving the Torah on Mount Sinai.
The claim that Israel is an "apartheid state" or "a nation of white supremacy" is blatantly false. Israel is a melting pot with people from all backgrounds and cultures living side by side.
As a woman of color, Israel became a home to me just as it did for others of many backgrounds.
I now feel it is my destiny to tell my country's story and represent the Jewish people, especially as antisemitism rises worldwide.
I often think of my grandfather, who longed to reach Israel but died before his dream became reality. One day, I hope to visit Ethiopia, go to his grave, and say: "Grandpa, we did it!"
I want him to know that I fulfilled his dream of calling Jerusalem home and representing the country he loved so deeply.
The writer serves as spokesperson and consul for media affairs at the Consulate General of Israel in New York.
The World's Been Too Rough with Israel - Ludovic Hood ( National Interest)
Israel's response to the October 2023 Hamas-led massacres and kidnappings of over one thousand civilians, as well as to missile and drone attacks from Iran and its regional militias, has been vigorous.
Pursuing victory - ending the threats to Israeli towns and cities from Hamas in Gaza, Hizbullah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen, and the regime in Tehran - requires the application of determined, and at times overwhelming, military force.
In Gaza, Israel's army has been operating in some of the most difficult urban warfare conditions in history.
Tragically, thousands of Palestinian civilians have died during the fighting over the past two years. But here is a simple truth: Hamas's leaders could have released the hostages and ordered their men to lay down their arms at any point.
They knew Palestinian women and children would be collateral damage as they fired missiles and launched attacks from apartment buildings, inviting airstrikes.
Preeminent news outlets routinely accept Hamas's allegations and lies at face value and downplay or overlook the group's actions, whether its use of human shields that have caused thousands of civilian deaths or its vicious tyranny and misogyny.
The coverage and political gesturing in the West have been, at best, disproportionate and prejudiced, and, at worst, dishonest, malicious, and likely to extend the war and the suffering.
The writer is a career U.S. Foreign Service Officer with two decades of experience working on Middle East affairs.
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News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
- U.S. to Designate Chapters of Muslim Brotherhood as "Foreign Terrorist Organizations" - Alec Dent
President Donald Trump signed an executive order Monday that begins the process of designating certain chapters of the Muslim Brotherhood "as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists."
The White House said the designation will help combat the group's transnational network, which fuels terrorism and destabilization campaigns against U.S. interests and allies in the Middle East.
The designation will allow the U.S. to target the groups' finances, collect military intelligence on them, and prosecute individuals deemed to have provided "material support" to Muslim Brotherhood chapters with the terrorist designation. Muslim Brotherhood chapters in Lebanon, Egypt, and Jordan are among those to be considered for designation. (Washington Post)
See also Text: Designation of Certain Muslim Brotherhood Chapters as Foreign Terrorist Organizations (White House)
See also Trump to Designate the Muslim Brotherhood a Terrorist Organization - Ryan King
Last week, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott designated both the Muslim Brotherhood and the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) as foreign terrorist organizations in the state. Hamas billed itself as "one of the wings of the Muslim Brotherhood" in its founding charter. Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Bahrain have branded the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist organization, while Egypt and Jordan have banned the group.
The Muslim Brotherhood's motto states that, "Allah is our objective. The Prophet is our leader. The Qur'an is our law. Jihad is our way. Dying in the way of Allah is our highest hope." (New York Post)
News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
- Hizbullah's Military Chief Eliminated - Lior Ben Ari
The IDF on Sunday eliminated Hizbullah's No. 2 and its acting military chief, Ali Tabatabai, in his hideout apartment in Beirut's Dahiyeh district. Tabatabai has long been considered one of Hizbullah's most powerful military commanders. The U.S. designated him an international terrorist in 2016. Reports say he commanded Hizbullah's special forces in Syria and Yemen.
In recent weeks Israel has carried out near-daily attacks intended to block Hizbullah from rebuilding its military infrastructure along the border.
(Ynet News)
See also Netanyahu: "Israel Will Not Allow Hizbullah to Rebuild"
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday:
"The IDF eliminated Ali Tabatabai, the Chief-of-Staff of the Hizbullah terrorist organization. Tabatabai is a mass murderer. His hands are soaked in the blood of many Israelis and Americans, and it is not for nothing that the U.S. put a bounty of $5 million on his head. Tabatabai served as a senior commander in the Radwan Force. This is the force that prepared to conquer the Galilee and slaughter many of our citizens. Recently, he led Hizbullah's renewed efforts to rearm."
"Israel will not allow Hizbullah to rebuild its power, and we will not allow it to pose a threat to the State of Israel again." (Prime Minister's Office)
See also U.S. Official: No One Is Mourning the Loss of Hizbullah Chief-of-Staff - Or Shaked
Following the targeting of Hizbullah's Chief-of-Staff Ali Tabatabai, a senior American official said, "It is clear that Hizbullah is a designated terrorist organization by the U.S., with a great deal of American blood on its hands, so no one is mourning the loss....I do not think eliminating the head of the terrorist organization's military wing undermines the effort to demilitarize Lebanon." (Israel Hayom)
Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis:
The Gaza War
- You Cannot Build a Stable Peace with a Partner that Openly Prepares for the Next Massacre - Giorgia Valente
Kobi Michael, a senior researcher at the Institute for National Security Studies and the Misgav Institute, said that Washington's basic assumption that Hamas can be induced into a demilitarized political arrangement is flawed.
"The Americans still believe they can implement the [ceasefire] plan by having the Turks, Qataris, and Egyptians pressure Hamas. They are convinced that with an international force and Arab involvement, Hamas will eventually comply. I think this is naive and wrong. Hamas does not intend to comply."
For Michael, Hamas's behavior during and after the fighting shows that it sees any ceasefire not as an end state, but as a tactical pause. "They continued recruiting people, training them, rebuilding tunnels, and reconstructing their capacities from the first day of the ceasefire."
"They butchered opponents in the streets, they appointed new governors, and they operated ministries. They are reconstituting their governmental and military capacities since day one. This is not the behavior of a movement preparing for demilitarization."
"As long as Hamas remains in control and is committed to another Oct. 7, the American ceasefire framework will not get anywhere. You cannot build a stable peace with a partner that openly prepares for the next massacre. At some point, the United States will have to recognize that Hamas is the obstacle, not part of the solution."
"Israel has to give the Americans the time and space to try their way, so that the responsibility for the failure of the plan falls on Hamas. But in the end, I believe they will move to Plan B, securing eastern Gaza under IDF oversight, expanding it gradually to the west while crushing and dismantling Hamas if it continues to violate the agreement."
"Hamas will regroup simultaneously in Gaza, the West Bank, and other countries, rebuild its capacities, and look for the second opportunity for another Oct. 7. This is exactly the reason we have to crush them and dismantle them. As long as they hold on to their weapons and ideology, no ceasefire framework, American or UN, will produce real peace." (Media Line-Jerusalem Post)
Iran
- The Twilight of Ali Khamenei - Reuel Marc Gerecht and Ray Takeyh
Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, 86, the mullah who dominated much of the Middle East, was neutered by the 12-day war with Israel in June and his minions are now effectively taking over. Now when Khamenei pronounces on critical issues, VIPs he once humbled contradict him.
The Islamist cadre are too invested in the revolution that Khamenei molded to forfeit their inheritance, so his mission will continue even as he fades. Serat News, a publication close to hardline clerical and security networks, recently stressed that "even if something were to happen to him [Khamenei] today - in the worst possible scenario - the Islamic Republic system can maintain its structure, agenda and revolutionary spirit."
Khamenei may have failed in the Middle East, but he has succeeded at home: He replicated himself.
Reuel Marc Gerecht, a former Iranian-targets officer in the CIA, is a resident scholar at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. Ray Takeyh is a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations.
(Wall Street Journal)
- Iran Is On a Suicidal Trajectory - Beni Sabti
Iran regularly inflates its power and exaggerates its enemies' weaknesses. The regime operates many websites and social media accounts to project an image of overwhelming strength, vast resources and limitless capabilities with the sole purpose of deterring adversaries and discouraging them from attacking Iran.
Historically, a particularly strong Iranian fighter would step out and confront the opposing army's front line, shouting boasts about his own strength and that of the Iranian forces. The hope was that the enemy, intimidated by this display, would retreat and avoid battle.
Iran is currently run by a corrupt group of politicians and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps officials. Many secretly hold Western passports so they can flee when necessary, and many of their children already live in the West.
Under Khamenei's leadership, Iran has turned into a suicidal state. The regime is draining the country's natural resources and environment to fund its terror networks, missile programs and nuclear ambitions, as well as its propaganda machine. This is how Iran reached the point where it lacks sufficient water and electricity at home while financing kindergartens for tribal children in Africa or building mosques in South America.
Iran's historic weakness is its inability to compromise when necessary, which has led to the downfall of its rulers and empires throughout history. The Iranian regime will pay the price for its arrogance and blind threats, and perhaps the Iranian people themselves will ultimately help bring that about.
The Iranian-born writer is an Iran expert at the Institute for National Security Studies.
(Israel Hayom)
International Law
- The 50th Anniversary of the Infamous UN "Zionism is Racism" Resolution - Amb. Alan Baker
The world is witnessing a violent, virulent, and unbridled outbreak of anti-Israel and antisemitic activity and Islamic fundamentalist incitement. The antisemitic "genie" that, for many years, had remained restrained, existing under the surface, has now been released, with catastrophic consequences. Its sources had been generated in the infamous 1975 UN General Assembly resolution that equated Israel and its national liberation movement, Zionism, with racism.
In adopting this resolution, the UN formally transformed itself into the main international vehicle openly generating, advocating, and sanctioning discrimination against Israel. As then-U.S. ambassador to the UN Daniel Moynihan stated: "The United Nations is about to make antisemitism international law. The U.S. does not acknowledge, it will not abide by, it will never acquiesce in this infamous act....A great evil has been loosed upon the world."
The determination equating Zionism with racism was subsequently formally revoked in 1991, supported by 111 states, with 25 Arab League, Muslim, and African states opposing. But the damage had been done. The equation enabled the creation and continued permanent financing of an extensive bureaucratic apparatus within the UN system designed to amplify and encourage an ongoing Muslim, Arab, and Palestinian campaign aimed at undermining Israel as a sovereign member of the international community.
The writer, former Legal Adviser and Deputy Director-General of Israel's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is Director of the Institute for Diplomatic Affairs at the Jerusalem Center. (Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs)
Palestinian Arabs
- The PA Plan to Steal Hundreds of Millions of Dollars in Foreign Aid - Lt.-Col. (res.) Maurice Hirsch
The financial corruption of the Palestinian Authority intersects with sectors like health services that can raise funds relatively easily, especially from international donors. The PA takeover of Makassed Hospital in Jerusalem is one such example. The hospital is funded predominantly by the Al-Makassed Islamic Charitable Society, an NGO registered in Israel. While the PA is prohibited from operating in Jerusalem, PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas appointed a list of Fatah activists to the NGO's management team.
In recent years, the UAE has donated tens of millions of dollars to the hospital, but these donations are entirely absent from the NGO's financial reports, which are required by Israeli law to include donations from abroad. What happened to all the money donated by the UAE? And what happened to the money donated by the other foreign organizations?
In 2016, the PA launched an international campaign to raise $250 million to build the Khaled Hasan Cancer Center. Promotional plans were drawn up and the international community donated tens of millions of dollars. The hospital was never built and the funds disappeared.
If the international community is genuine in its desire to provide aid to the Palestinian people and not to further line corrupt PA officials' pockets, it should reconsider the manner in which the aid is provided.
The writer, former director of the Military Prosecution in Judea and Samaria, is director of the Palestinian Authority Accountability Initiative at the Jerusalem Center.
(Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs)
- Teaching Hate in Palestinian Schools - Elliott Abrams
As part of Gaza peace efforts, many governments are pressing hard for the Palestinian Authority (PA) to have a central role in building a new Gaza. Yet, what is being taught today in PA-run schools in the West Bank is hatred of Israel and Jews, and the glorification of violence. A new study by the Institute for Monitoring Peace and Cultural Tolerance in School Education (IMPACT-se) found that no reforms are underway to deal with previous findings of textbook content that promotes violence and incites hatred.
According to the report, "antisemitism remains a central feature of the curriculum. Hate and collective accusations specifically directed toward Jewish people appear across grades and subjects....Religiously-motivated violence is promoted and celebrated....Science, mathematics and grammar exercises are politicized to transmit hostility and normalize violence....Maps and language in Palestinian textbooks erase Israel entirely."
The writer is Senior Fellow for Middle Eastern Studies at the CFR.
(Council on Foreign Relations)
Observations:
- The strengthening of bilateral relations between Saudi Arabia and the U.S. must not come at the expense of the State of Israel. The signing of numerous modern arms contracts with the Saudis and the Arab demand for the establishment of a Palestinian state before any normalization risks weakening Israel and jeopardizing its vital security interests.
- Of course, we welcome President Trump's considerable efforts to end hostilities in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria to finally achieve a lasting peace in the region, but we regret that commercial contracts are taking precedence over diplomatic, strategic, and military matters.
- While the Middle East remains unstable and Arab regimes remain fragile, a militarily strong and economically powerful Jewish state is in the interest of the U.S. and a guarantee for Europe, particularly in the fight against Islamist terrorism. In this context, Israel should sign a new memorandum of understanding with Washington.
- Following the terrible massacre of Oct. 7, 2023, this document must include: No withdrawal of Israel to the 1949 armistice lines. No IDF withdrawal from the Golan Heights and the Jordan Valley. Jerusalem is the sole capital of the Jewish state. Secure and defensible borders on all fronts before any negotiations for the possible creation of a Palestinian state. Allow the IDF to have a free hand to act in the face of every imminent danger.
- Counter any attempt by Iran to acquire nuclear weapons and ballistic and cruise missiles, to rearm Hizbullah, Hamas, and the Houthis, and to sabotage the normalization process with Saudi Arabia. American inspectors should be tasked with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to monitor the possible construction of a nuclear power plant in Riyadh and to ensure nuclear non-proliferation in other Arab-Muslim countries.
- The purpose is to strengthen Israel's alliance with the Americans while preserving our independence and sovereignty, and to refrain from automatically agreeing to any American initiative or decision for fear of losing the support of the president.
The writer, a researcher at the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs, is a former Foreign Ministry senior adviser who was Israel's first ambassador to the Islamic Republic of Mauritania.
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