DAILY ALERT
Sunday,
October 12, 2025
In-Depth Issues:

Hamas Says It's Ready to Hand Over 20 Living Israeli Hostages - Summer Said (Wall Street Journal)
    Hamas has told Israel it has 20 living Israeli hostages in hand and is ready to begin releasing them as early as Sunday, in a message sent through Arab mediators.
    Israel is preparing to receive the hostages as early as Sunday night, though it still expects the handover is more likely to happen Monday, when President Trump is slated to visit Israel and Egypt, an Israeli official said.



Who Are the Palestinian Terrorists Being Released? - Danielle Greyman-Kennard (Maariv-Jerusalem Post-Ha'aretz)
    Jihad a-Karim Azziz Rom, who participated in the lynching of IDF reservists Vadim Norzitch and Yosef Avrahami in 2000 and the abduction and murder of Yuri Gushchin in 2001, is set to be released as part of the Gaza peace deal, Maariv reported Friday.
    Baher Badr, one of the terrorists responsible for a suicide bombing in Tzirifin in 2004 and given 11 life sentences, is also reportedly set to be released.
    Israel has reportedly refused to release any child murderers, life prisoners who have served less than a decade in prison, and those defined as "terror symbols."
    250 prisoners serving life sentences will be released, as well as 1,700 Palestinians from Gaza who did not participate in the Oct. 7 attack.
    22 Palestinian minors from Gaza will be freed as well as 360 bodies.
    Security officials estimate that the prisoners released now will assume leadership roles in Hamas and Fatah in the coming years.
    "We are now releasing the next Yahya Sinwar, so we must know who these people are and what they are capable of," a senior security official said. "There are some very brilliant and dangerous minds among them." 
    See also These Are the Notorious Killers Israel Will Release - Shachar Kleiman (Israel Hayom)
    Israel's Justice Ministry on Friday released a list of 250 prisoners serving life-sentences for murder and involvement in deadly attacks who are set to be released as part of the deal with Hamas.
    They include Hamas operative Imad Qawasmeh, 52, who has been serving 16 life sentences since 2004 for involvement in a suicide bombing that killed 16 Israelis.
    Hamas operative Qassem Aref Khalil al-Asafreh, 36, was arrested in 2019 after being involved in a stabbing attack in Gush Etzion in which soldier Dvir Sorek was murdered.
    Muhammad Aref Samhan, 55, dispatched several suicide bombers, and is responsible for the attack on Bus Line 2, in which 23 people were murdered and 130 others were wounded.
    Ibrahim Muhammad al-Raai, 46, is responsible for a bombing attack in the Casbah in Nablus in which Osher Damari fell in 2006. He participated in dozens of shooting attacks against Israeli forces.



Gazans Return to Gaza City - Hazem Balousha (Washington Post)
    As a ceasefire in Gaza takes hold, tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians headed home to Gaza City.
    Dramatic changes took place after Sep. 15, when Israel's military launched a push to occupy the city and demolished more than 14 towers, each at least 10 floors high.
    The Israeli military notified occupants shortly before bombing their buildings, often through social media or by calling some residents and telling them to spread the word.
    Israel said Hamas used them to deploy "intelligence-gathering systems, cameras, sniper and anti-tank firing positions, and in some structures established observational command rooms and command-and-control compounds."



U.S. to Send 200 Troops to Israel in Support Roles - Tyler Pager (New York Times)
    The U.S. is sending 200 troops to Israel to monitor the implementation of the ceasefire deal in Gaza, American officials said Thursday.
    U.S. Central Command will establish a civil-military coordination center in Israel to provide security and humanitarian support. U.S. troops are not intended to go into Gaza, one official said.
    The troops are mostly military planners and specialists in logistics, security and other support fields.
    The center will be a hub for military, political and aid experts to help coordinate humanitarian assistance, security support, and the execution of the ceasefire agreement.



How Some Gazans See Hamas - Sheren Falah Saab (Ha'aretz)
    According to S., a member of Hamas's political wing, "Many people are convinced that Oct. 7 was a fatal mistake, and even longtime supporters are casting doubt."
    Mohammed, 43, who has uprooted his wife and children six times, said, "The more time goes by, the more people are having a hard time believing that the organization [Hamas] is acting for them."
    "It wasn't like that at the beginning of the war. During the first days there was euphoria, there were people who thought our situation would change, that the invasion of Israel would liberate Palestine. But they didn't imagine that the response would come with so much force."
    Nabil, 47, a high school teacher, recalls: "At first I didn't know about the hostages and the harm to families and children, but I know Hebrew, so I started to look for what they were saying on the news in Israel, and I immediately realized that the situation was very grave."
    "People around me were talking about Hamas's bravery in attacking Israel that way, but I expected a harsh Israeli response."
    When Israel's first evacuation order came, Nabil said, "The operatives disappeared into hiding places and turned their backs on us. I realized that Hamas had abandoned us, that we'd have to manage on our own."
    "Anyone who had money fled during the first few months. People like me who don't have money or couldn't leave because of their circumstances realized that the attack had brought a disaster down on us and no victory at all."
    The bottom line is: Hamas will remain part of Gaza's social and emotional infrastructure as long as there is no sustainable alternative.



After the War, the Reckoning - Jake Wallis Simons (Substack)
    It looks like the war in Gaza is drawing to a close. The West - meaning the democracies aside from the U.S. - must embark upon a soul-searching.
    How can it be that almost every single leader allowed himself or herself to be brainwashed by Hamas and its international sympathizers to the extent that all the pressure and condemnation was directed at Israel?
    How can so many countries have grown so damnably confused between enemies and friends?
    We are possessed by a weakling and bloodless worldview which flows from two beliefs. Firstly, that an enemy is simply a friend you have not made yet. Secondly, that appeasement is the best route to peace.
    You'd have thought that the entirety of history, particularly the Second World War, have adequately demonstrated the opposite.
    The truth is the same as it has always been: evil exists in the world and sometimes the only alternative is to defeat it. Israel has never had the luxury of forgetting this.



Israeli Civilians at War - Hannah Brown (Jerusalem Post)
    Edut 710, an organization that collects and presents digital documentation of the Oct. 7 massacre (www.edut710en.org), has launched a new interactive project called Civilians at War: public testimonies of rapid-response squad members and civilians who stood on the frontline to defend their families, homes, and communities.
    To date, more than 1,700 personal stories have been collected, with over 800 testimonies already published online.
    Micha Livne, head of the project, said, "It tells the story of ordinary people who leapt from their beds on the morning of Oct. 7, threw on a shirt, shorts, and sandals - and in a moment became unwilling but courageous fighters."



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Daily Alert will not appear on Tuesday, October 14

News Resources - North America, Europe, and Asia:
  • Hamas, Palestinian Factions Reject any "Foreign Guardianship" over Gaza
    Hamas, Islamic Jihad, and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine rejected on Friday any "foreign guardianship" over Gaza, stressing that its governance is a purely internal Palestinian matter. (Reuters)
        See also U.S. Lines Up Palestinians from around the World to Run Gaza - Paul Nuki
    Prominent Palestinians from around the world have been lined up to help run Gaza in the wake of Hamas's promised disarmament and Israel's withdrawal. A senior source with detailed knowledge of the U.S.-led preparations to stabilize Gaza said "a whole group" of candidates had been identified from Gaza and its diaspora. They would be responsible for delivering the day-to-day running of public services, until such time as the Palestinian Authority had reformed sufficiently to take control.
        Oversight would be provided by the "Board of Peace," an external international body to be chaired by President Trump with the assistance of former British prime minister Sir Tony Blair. The U.S. says Hamas and Israel have signed up to all of the 20-point peace plan, not just parts of it. The plan requires that Hamas gives up any role in the running of Gaza and puts its weapons "beyond use."
        The security element of the plan includes a "stabilization force, that is credible and allows the Israelis to say, 'Okay, we're getting out and not leaving Hamas to revive,'" said a source. (Telegraph-UK)
  • Intercepted Communications Reveal Hamas's Orders to Target Israeli Civilians - Ronen Bergman
    After the targeting of top Hamas commander Muhammed Sinwar in May 2025, the Israeli military sent a special unit into an underground complex he had used. There, they found a computer unconnected to a network that held an image of a six-page memo, handwritten in Arabic, by his brother, Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar, who helped plot the Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel. Dated Aug. 24, 2022, it was a directive with instructions for the assault.
        The memo, a copy of which was obtained by the New York Times, calls for fighters to target soldiers and civilian communities - as well as to broadcast the violent acts so as to evoke fear in Israelis and destabilize the country. Commanders then issued similar instructions on Oct. 7. The memo shows that Sinwar wanted his fighters to target civilians from the outset. It lays out orders for fighters to enter residential neighborhoods and set them on fire.
        The memo outlined a plan for a surprise attack on Israel, calling for bulldozers to make openings in the fence separating Gaza and Israel, and multiple waves of attackers. "Operations in which an entire neighborhood, kibbutz, or something similar will be burned must be prepared....It needs to be affirmed to the unit commanders to undertake these actions intentionally, film them and broadcast images of them as fast as possible."
        In an echo to the memo, according to phone intercepts from Oct. 7, a commander from a Gaza City battalion told subordinates: "Start setting homes on fire. Burn, burn. I want the whole kibbutz to be in flames." A commander from a battalion in northern Gaza told his team: "Slit their throats. Slit them as you are trained." A Jabaliya battalion commander said: "Kill everyone on the road. Kill everyone you encounter." Commander Abu Muath said: "Guys, take a lot of hostages."  (New York Times)
  • Arab States Expanded Cooperation with Israeli Military during Gaza War - David Kenner
    Even as key Arab states condemned the war in Gaza, they quietly expanded security cooperation with the Israeli military, leaked U.S. documents reveal. Over the past three years, facilitated by the U.S., senior military officials from Israel and six Arab countries came together for a series of planning meetings in Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan and Qatar.
        In May 2024, senior Israeli and Arab military officials convened at al-Udeid Air Base in Qatar, with Israeli officials holding bilateral discussions with representatives from each of the attending Arab countries.
        The threat posed by Iran was the driving force behind the closer ties, which have been fostered by the U.S. military's Central Command. Five CENTCOM PowerPoint presentations, reviewed by the Washington Post, detail the creation of a "Regional Security Construct" that includes Israel, Qatar, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE.
        The documents refer to Kuwait and Oman as "potential partners" that were briefed on all meetings. The documents show how the centerpiece of the construct was an air-defense plan to combat Iran's missiles and drones.
        A former U.S. defense official said that these engagements reflected the Gulf Arab states' pragmatic ties with Israel - and their respect for its military prowess. "They all seem to think the Israelis can do whatever they want, whenever they want, without detection."  (Washington Post)
News Resources - Israel and the Mideast:
  • IDF Soldier Killed by Hamas Sniper in Gaza - Yoav Zitun
    Sgt. 1st Class (res.) Michael Mordechai Nachmani, 26, was killed by Hamas sniper fire on the outskirts of Gaza City's Shati neighborhood on Thursday, the IDF reported.
        In the two years since the Oct. 7 massacre, 1,152 members of Israel's security forces have fallen. 487 were under the age of 21, while 141 were over the age of 40. (Ynet News)
  • IDF Strikes in Southern Lebanon Destroy Hundreds of Hizbullah Construction Vehicles - Emanuel Fabian
    The Israel Air Force on Saturday bombed hundreds of heavy engineering vehicles that were being used by Hizbullah "for rebuilding its infrastructure in southern Lebanon." The IDF said the location of the heavy equipment breached the ceasefire agreement reached last November. Lebanon's national news agency reported that more than 10 separate strikes destroyed 300 vehicles, including bulldozers, excavators, and over 100 small Bobcat utility vehicles. (Times of Israel)
  • Hamas Preparing to Exact Vengeance on Gaza Opponents - Seth J. Frantzman
    Hamas appears to be preparing to exact vengeance on those clans and groups that have opposed its rule in Gaza. The BBC reported that "Hamas recalls 7,000 fighters to reassert control over Gaza." Videos have already emerged of Hamas murdering people.
        Palestinian affairs expert Khaled Abu Toameh wrote on social media that "Hamas security forces have arrested dozens of suspected collaborators and anti-Hamas clan members since the ceasefire went into effect. Many are expected to be executed, according to Palestinian sources."  (Jerusalem Post)
        See also Palestinian Factions Revolt Against Hamas in Post-Ceasefire Gaza - Eli Leon
    In Beit Lahia, an exchange of fire erupted between gunmen affiliated with Ashraf al-Mansi and Hamas forces. Another confrontation was reported in the Sabra neighborhood of Gaza City between the Dajmash clan and Hamas. Hamas views the rebellious clans as a direct threat to its control over Gaza City.
        Hamas officials issued calls to "settle accounts" with the leaders of armed groups that cooperated with Israel, including Yasser Abu Shabab, Hussam al-Astal, Rami Khalas, and Ashraf al-Mansi. (Jerusalem Post)
Global Commentary and Think-Tank Analysis:

    The Gaza War

  • The Lessons of Trump's Gaza Peace Deal - Editorial
    Will Israel's releasing 250 terrorists serving life sentences and 1,700 Gazans detained during the war, seed the next attack, as a 2011 hostage deal seeded Oct. 7, 2023, by freeing its mastermind? The answer depends on Israel's ability to enforce the latter phases of the deal. If the new Gulf Arab-led stabilization force to be deployed in Gaza fails to disarm Hamas and demilitarize the strip, Israeli troops will be in position to do so themselves with what Trump calls "full backing."
        How did this peace arrive? The dubious theory of Israel's critics is that Trump finally squeezed Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu. This wishcasting gets the story backward: Trump's consistent support for Israel achieved what all of Joe Biden's pressure on and threats to Israel didn't. Trump was able to push past some of Netanyahu's concerns about postwar Gaza governance because he had earned Israel's trust.
        Netanyahu deserves credit for withstanding U.S. pressure to end the war earlier and in a weaker position: before Israel took Rafah, knocked Hizbullah out of the fight in Lebanon, and smashed the Iranian nuclear program. These victories left Israel in a position of military dominance and Hamas without Iran's proxy allies. (Wall Street Journal)
  • The Gaza War Is Over - Amit Segal
    After 734 days, Israel and Hamas have struck an agreement to end the war and return the hostages home. For now, Israel will retain control of more than half of Gaza. Further talks will be based on the principle of more Israeli withdrawals in return for demilitarization. But Hamas is unlikely to disarm willingly. This is not peace, and Hamas is still Israel's bitter enemy. It has simply been brought to its knees.
        This deal proves that military pressure brings hostages home. What made Hamas cave? One factor is the existential threat it now faces. Secondly, the push into Gaza City made Hamas realize the hostages weren't as valuable as it thought. Like the Yom Kippur War, a war that began with a surprise attack on Israeli soil ends beyond the enemy's lines. An honest reckoning will show a victory greater than it may appear through the unbearable pain of war.
        After two years of war, Gaza lies in ruins. Hamas no longer threatens Israelis, and if Israel resists the temptation to return to its old habits of restraint, it will not rise again. Iran has been dealt a severe blow, and its nuclear project crippled. Hizbullah is taking hits daily and no longer dares fire even a single mortar at the Jewish state.
        For the first time, there is real hope that children living near the Gaza border will grow up without sirens and rocket alerts every few weeks. For the first time in two generations, the security of Israeli citizens matters more than the exact line of the international border in Lebanon, Syria, and Gaza. In the War of Independence, 1% of Israel's population was killed, yet everyone understood that it ended in victory. This war, too, will be remembered the same way.
        The writer is the political commentator of Israel's Channel 12 news.  (Amit Segal)
  • Hamas Is Still Armed and Still Demanding Power - Ahmed Fouad Alkhatib
    Hamas's senior political leader in Qatar, Khalil al-Hayya, declared Thursday that Gaza will never bow down and repeated familiar talking points about martyrdom, jihad and fighting the Zionist enemy. Despite its supposed agreement to President Trump's deal, Hamas is insisting that it will not disarm and that it will not surrender the right to take on Israel through violent means.
        Thus far, Hamas has said no to an international force and no to Trump's proposed "Board of Peace," which would oversee the strip's deradicalization, recovery and rejuvenation. It has insisted on wanting a role in shaping the transitional authority. Hamas is not behaving as though it plans to peacefully or voluntarily give up power.
        This is predictable. Hamas is religiously, philosophically and ideologically wedded to the narrative of armed resistance, which is central to its identity. From Hamas's point of view, the Oct. 7 massacre was a step on the path to "liberation." So despite its enormous losses, which could include as many as 25,000 fighters and almost all its senior military leadership in Gaza, including Oct. 7 masterminds Mohammed Deif, Yahya Sinwar and his brother Muhammad Sinwar, Hamas does not view itself as defeated.
        What is needed to ensure that the war in Gaza is truly over is for the Trump administration and mediators in Istanbul, Doha and Cairo to immediately press for what phase two could look like. This requires holding Hamas to its commitment that it will not be part of a new civilian infrastructure or governance apparatus. The international stabilization force must enter Gaza as soon as possible before the Israeli military has significantly withdrawn. This would ensure that the gap is not immediately filled with the remnants of Hamas.
        The Trump peace proposal may indeed work, but it can only be achieved through relentless drive and enthusiasm well beyond phase one of the agreement. Otherwise, Gaza will remain subject to the whims of an Islamist terror organization.
        The writer, a Gaza native, is a resident senior fellow of the Atlantic Council.  (Sunday Times-UK)
  • Hamas Declares that We, the People of Gaza, Have Not Been Defeated. I Say Otherwise. - Ezzideen Shehab
    Today, my family and I learned that our homes and our entire neighborhood have been completely erased - flattened into a barren stretch of yellow dust. We have been living the full meaning of defeat. We now have no home to return to.
        One of Hamas's leaders appears on television declaring that "the people have not been defeated," that "Gaza has stood firm." So let history record this: I, Dr. Ezzideen Shehab from Gaza, together with my family, my friends, and their families, were the victims of an annihilation ignited by Hamas, while Hamas's fighters vanished into their tunnels.
        Let history record the truth: we have been defeated - utterly, painfully, and completely defeated. And it is we, the people of Gaza, who have the right to say whether or not we were defeated, not those who sit comfortably in Qatar or Turkey. We were crushed, humiliated, and broken after our city was destroyed. We were displaced, stripped of everything we had built, left to wander through the ruins of our own lives.
        We were not "steadfast." We were held hostage in our own land. We could not leave. We could not change those who claimed to rule us. (Times of Israel)
  • Will Hamas Disarm and Relinquish Power? - Hussein Aboubakr Mansour
    Two years of relentless war, saturation coverage of atrocity, and waves of protests that unsettled Western cities had left the world exhausted. For Israelis and Gazans alike, the ceasefire brings an overdue reprieve. The agreement signed is not a peace accord; it is the first phase of a provisional and conditional ceasefire.
        One provision casts a long shadow over the entire plan. It demands that Hamas disarm, relinquish power, and commit to "peaceful coexistence" with Israel - terms that effectively require the movement's self-abolition. To disarm is to cease to exist.
        If Hamas refuses to comply with these terms, it is difficult to imagine any Arab state committing personnel for policing, peacekeeping, or administration, or investing significant capital in a situation that could unravel at any moment. Yet without demilitarization and governance clarity, even generous donors will avoid underwriting assets that could be cratered in the next escalation.
        The writer is an Egyptian-American author and researcher at the Institute for the Study of Global Antisemitism and Policy (ISGAP) in Washington.  (Substack)
  • Peace Won't Last until Palestinians Accept that Israel Is Here to Stay - Henry Donovan
    Two years on from Hamas's massacre and with Gaza lying in ruins, the West still refuses to look the real problem in the eye. The obstacle to lasting peace between Israel and Gaza is a widespread conviction in the West Bank and Gaza (and on university campuses and on London's streets) that Israel is a mistake to be undone. Until that idea dies, no ceasefire and no "two-state solution" will hold.
        The belief that Israel should someday cease to exist - still widespread among Palestinians and their sympathizers abroad - is at the heart of the conflict. Hamas is merely the current, most violent, manifestation of this idea. As long as the fantasy endures - in classrooms, refugee camps and UN speeches - every truce is an intermission, not a peace. Believing that Gaza can be "rehabilitated," while its people are taught that their neighbor must disappear, is for the birds.
        Israel's demand is simple: to live without annihilation as a daily threat. The corresponding Palestinian demand is the reverse - to erase the Jewish state "from the river to the sea." The lives of millions of ordinary Palestinians have been ruined by this obsession.
        After 1945, millions of ethnic Germans were violently expelled from lands they had lived in for centuries: East Prussia, the Sudetenland, Silesia. The expellees built new lives in new homes and moved on. No international agency taught their grandchildren to dream of Breslau or Konigsberg. No politicians promised that someday the borders would be reversed. Out of that acceptance grew the stability on which modern Europe rests. The Middle East will find no peace until it learns the same lesson.
        Peace will come when Palestinian leaders, educators and activists have the courage to tell their own people what European leaders once told millions of their displaced: that history does not run in reverse and that compromise is the price of peace. Until then, every slogan about "resistance" is a declaration of permanent war. (Telegraph-UK)


  • Israel and the West

  • Willful Blindness and Colonial Arrogance - Lt.-Col. (res.) Maurice Hirsch
    Recent declarations by the UK, Australia, and Canada to recognize a Palestinian state reflect a mixture of willful ignorance, historical amnesia, and political arrogance. What these countries fail to accept is that the Arabs do not want a "two-state solution" and never have, failing to take into account the repeated Arab rejection of the idea.
        For over 100 years, the Arabs have been consistent in their rejection of the very existence of a Jewish state. Recognizing the non-existent "State of Palestine" is not going to change their position. Instead, such recognition will correctly be perceived, predominantly by the Palestinians, not only as a reward for the Oct. 7 massacre, but also as a prize for their constant rejection of any negotiated solution. Such recognition emboldens the rejectionist Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
        One of the foundational themes of the announcements was the acceptance of the commitments of Palestinian Authority (PA) Chairman Mahmoud Abbas to hold democratic elections. The last Palestinian elections in 2006 ended with a landslide victory for Hamas. Almost every Palestinian poll conducted since then shows that Hamas would win again.
        Moreover, while Hamas already enjoyed popular Palestinian support, the fact that the recognition was given by the British, Canadians, Australians, and others as a direct result of the Oct. 7 massacre only increases Hamas's popularity. The more Jews they murder, the greater the diplomatic reward.
        The writer, former director of the Military Prosecution in Judea and Samaria, is director of the Palestinian Authority Accountability Initiative at the Jerusalem Center.  (Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs)


  • Iran

  • The 12-Day War with Iran that Didn't Ignite the Middle East - Dr. Ali Fathollah-Nejad
    For decades, analysts warned that a conflict with Iran would unite the Iranian people behind the regime, unleash the vengeance Tehran foretold, set the Middle East ablaze, and send oil prices through the roof. Yet, none of this happened. Instead, the 12-Day War pitting Israel, and later the U.S., against Iran remained narrowly contained, and Tehran's vaunted "Axis of Resistance" stood idle.
        The confrontation exposed the limits of Iran's power, the fragility of its partnerships, and the deep gulf separating state and society in Iran. At the same time, Tehran's reluctance to provoke a war it cannot win will continue to limit how far it goes. Israel's attack was predicated upon vast intelligence penetration of Iran, especially the highest echelons. The acute fear over being surrounded by Israeli agents was also the reason why Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei fled to a bunker during Israel's assault.
        Iran's missile salvos on Israel in June 2025 led to more harm than in the April and October 2024 direct military confrontations between the two. Launching over 500 ballistic missiles and 1,100 drones, Iran killed 31, injured over 3,000, and displaced over 13,000.
        Pundits and scholars had long warned that a war on Iran would ultimately pit the West against a powerful alliance consisting of Iran, Russia, and China, effectively kicking off World War III. Yet, neither Moscow nor Beijing entered the war on Iran's side. Nor did they provide any military or even meaningful diplomatic support to Tehran to either arm it or to shield it. Instead, it was the Israeli-U.S. partnership that proved decisive against Iran.
        In June, Iran's top security and political figures, who had assembled in a Supreme National Security Council meeting, only escaped elimination by Israeli bombs by a whisker. Since the war, the conflict has relocated to below the radar of our attention, with a large number of explosions occurring at military-related locations in Iran, which its authorities have routinely attributed to gas leaks.
        The Iranian-born writer is director of the Center for Middle East and Global Order at the Hertie School in Berlin.  (War on the Rocks)
Observations:

What 491 Days as a Hostage Taught Me about Hamas - Eli Sharabi (Washington Post)
  • On Oct. 7, 2023, terrorists broke into my home in Kibbutz Be'eri. My wife, Lianne, our daughters Noiya and Yahel and I hid in our safe room as the gunmen burned and murdered their way through the kibbutz. After they took me, I was bound and dragged into Gaza, where an ecstatic civilian mob - men, women, children - tried to rip me limb from limb. I did not know my wife and daughters had already been murdered.
  • My first days as a hostage were spent in the basement of a well-off Gazan family's home. The father, who had worked in construction in Israel, spoke fluent English and even some Hebrew. Life upstairs was normal for the family while I lay below, my shoulders in wrenching pain from the tight ropes that bound me.
  • I can speak Arabic and could understand perfectly well when the terrorists discussed their ideology. The murderers who broke into my house and slaughtered my wife and daughters were driven by blind hatred, which seemed to take precedence over all other motivations.
  • On day 52 of my captivity I was moved into a tunnel with other Israeli hostages, where conditions rapidly deteriorated. Food deprivation and disease were routine. The stench of sewage was unbearable, and there were worms everywhere.
  • Our captors also became more cruel. They replayed the Oct. 7 footage. Watching the murder and the torture seemed to invigorate them. Our legs were constantly shackled and we were regularly beaten and humiliated.
  • It's important for the world to know that lasting peace can only come if the murderous ideology that we witnessed in Hamas and all those associated with them is defeated. Real change will require the wholesale rejection of a culture that fetishizes death.

Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs
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